{"id":25395,"date":"2024-10-26T09:54:43","date_gmt":"2024-10-26T09:54:43","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/?p=25395"},"modified":"2024-11-26T08:01:54","modified_gmt":"2024-11-26T08:01:54","slug":"15-03-%eb%94%a5-%eb%9f%ac%eb%8b%9d%ec%9d%84-%ec%9d%b4%ec%9a%a9%ed%95%9c-%ec%9e%90%ec%97%b0%ec%96%b4-%ec%b2%98%eb%a6%ac-%ec%96%91%eb%b0%a9%ed%96%a5-lstm%ea%b3%bc-%ec%96%b4%ed%85%90%ec%85%98-%eb%a9%94","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/25395\/","title":{"rendered":"15-03 \ub525 \ub7ec\ub2dd\uc744 \uc774\uc6a9\ud55c \uc790\uc5f0\uc5b4 \ucc98\ub9ac, \uc591\ubc29\ud5a5 LSTM\uacfc \uc5b4\ud150\uc158 \uba54\ucee4\ub2c8\uc998(BiLSTM with Attention mechanism)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\uc790\uc5f0\uc5b4 \ucc98\ub9ac(Natural Language Processing, NLP)\ub294 \ucef4\ud4e8\ud130\uac00 \uc778\uac04\uc758 \uc5b8\uc5b4\ub97c \uc774\ud574\ud558\uace0 \ud574\uc11d\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \ud558\ub294 \uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5(AI) \ubd84\uc57c\uc758 \ud55c \ubd84\uc57c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ucd5c\uadfc\uc5d0 \ub525 \ub7ec\ub2dd\uc758 \ubc1c\uc804\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uc790\uc5f0\uc5b4 \ucc98\ub9ac \uae30\uc220\uc774 \ud06c\uac8c \ud5a5\uc0c1\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud2b9\ud788, \uc591\ubc29\ud5a5 LSTM(Bi-directional Long Short-Term Memory)\uacfc \uc5b4\ud150\uc158 \uba54\ucee4\ub2c8\uc998\uc740 NLP\uc5d0\uc11c \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uae00\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 BiLSTM\uacfc \uc5b4\ud150\uc158 \uba54\ucee4\ub2c8\uc998\uc758 \uc774\ub860\uc801 \ubc30\uacbd\uacfc \uadf8 \uc751\uc6a9\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc790\uc138\ud788 \uc124\uba85\ud558\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h2>1. \uc790\uc5f0\uc5b4 \ucc98\ub9ac(NLP)\uc758 \ubc1c\uc804<\/h2>\n<p>NLP\ub294 \ub9d0\ubb49\uce58(corpora)\uc5d0\uc11c \ud328\ud134\uc744 \uc778\uc2dd\ud558\uace0 \uc5b8\uc5b4\ub97c \ubaa8\ub378\ub9c1\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ubaa9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ucd08\uae30\uc5d0\ub294 \uaddc\uce59 \uae30\ubc18 \uc811\uadfc \ubc29\uc2dd\uc774 \uc8fc\ub97c \uc774\ub8e8\uc5c8\uc73c\ub098, \ucd5c\uadfc\uc5d0\ub294 \uae30\uacc4 \ud559\uc2b5\uacfc \ub525 \ub7ec\ub2dd\uc774 \ud3ed\ub113\uac8c \ud65c\uc6a9\ub418\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uae30\uc220\ub4e4\uc774 \ubc1c\uc804\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uc74c\uc131 \uc778\uc2dd, \uae30\uacc4 \ubc88\uc5ed, \uac10\uc815 \ubd84\uc11d \ub4f1\uc758 \uc5ec\ub7ec \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \ud574\uacb0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h3>1.1 \uae30\uacc4 \ud559\uc2b5\uacfc \ub525 \ub7ec\ub2dd\uc758 \ucc28\uc774<\/h3>\n<p>\uae30\uacc4 \ud559\uc2b5\uc740 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ub97c \uae30\ubc18\uc73c\ub85c \ubaa8\ub378\uc744 \ud559\uc2b5\ud558\ub294 \uc811\uadfc \ubc29\uc2dd\uc774\uba70, \ub525 \ub7ec\ub2dd\uc740 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uce35\uc758 \uc2e0\uacbd\ub9dd\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud55c \ud328\ud134\uc744 \ud559\uc2b5\ud558\ub294 \uae30\uacc4 \ud559\uc2b5\uc758 \ud55c \ubd84\uc57c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub525 \ub7ec\ub2dd\uc740 \ud2b9\ud788 \uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0, \uc74c\uc131 \ubc0f \ud14d\uc2a4\ud2b8\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \ube44\uc815\ud615 \ub370\uc774\ud130\uc5d0\uc11c \ub6f0\uc5b4\ub09c \uc131\ub2a5\uc744 \ubcf4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h2>2. LSTM\uc758 \uae30\ucd08<\/h2>\n<p>LSTM(Long Short-Term Memory)\uc740 \uc21c\ud658 \uc2e0\uacbd\ub9dd(RNN)\uc758 \uc77c\uc885\uc73c\ub85c, \uc2dc\uacc4\uc5f4 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ub098 \uc21c\uc11c\uac00 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \ub370\uc774\ud130\ub97c \ucc98\ub9ac\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc801\ud569\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. LSTM\uc740 \uae34 \uc885\uc18d\uc131\uc744 \ud559\uc2b5\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uac15\ub825\ud55c \ub2a5\ub825\uc744 \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc804\ud1b5\uc801\uc778 RNN\uc740 \uae34 \uc2dc\ud000\uc2a4\ub97c \uc804\ub2ec\ud558\ub294 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c &#8216;\uae30\uc6b8\uae30 \uc18c\uc2e4&#8217; \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \uacaa\uc9c0\ub9cc, LSTM\uc740 \uc774\ub97c \ud574\uacb0\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 &#8216;\uc140 \uc0c1\ud0dc(cell state)&#8217;\uc640 &#8216;\uac8c\uc774\ud2b8(gate)&#8217; \uad6c\uc870\ub97c \ub3c4\uc785\ud558\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h3>2.1 LSTM\uc758 \uad6c\uc131 \uc694\uc18c<\/h3>\n<p>LSTM\uc740 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uc138 \uac00\uc9c0 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uac8c\uc774\ud2b8\ub85c \uad6c\uc131\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\uc785\ub825 \uac8c\uc774\ud2b8(Input Gate):<\/strong> \ud604\uc7ac \uc785\ub825\uc744 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uc140 \uc0c1\ud0dc\uc5d0 \ucd94\uac00\ud560\uc9c0\ub97c \uacb0\uc815\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\ub9dd\uac01 \uac8c\uc774\ud2b8(Forget Gate):<\/strong> \uc774\uc804 \uc140 \uc0c1\ud0dc\ub97c \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \uc78a\uc744 \uac83\uc778\uc9c0\ub97c \uacb0\uc815\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\ucd9c\ub825 \uac8c\uc774\ud2b8(Output Gate):<\/strong> \ud604\uc7ac\uc758 \uc140 \uc0c1\ud0dc\ub97c \ucd9c\ub825\uc73c\ub85c \ubcc0\ud658\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>3. \uc591\ubc29\ud5a5 LSTM (BiLSTM)<\/h2>\n<p>BiLSTM\uc740 LSTM\uc758 \ubcc0\ud615\uc73c\ub85c, \uc2dc\ud000\uc2a4 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ub97c \uc591\ubc29\ud5a5\uc73c\ub85c \ucc98\ub9ac\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc989, \uacfc\uac70\ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \ubbf8\ub798\uc758 \uc815\ubcf4\ub3c4 \ud65c\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 NLP \uc791\uc5c5\uc5d0\uc11c \ubb38\ub9e5 \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \ub354\uc6b1 \ud48d\ubd80\ud558\uac8c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\uc90d\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h3>3.1 BiLSTM\uc758 \uc791\ub3d9 \uc6d0\ub9ac<\/h3>\n<p>BiLSTM\uc740 \ub450 \uac1c\uc758 LSTM \ub808\uc774\uc5b4\ub85c \uad6c\uc131\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud558\ub098\ub294 \uc815\ubc29\ud5a5(forward)\uc73c\ub85c \ub370\uc774\ud130\ub97c \ucc98\ub9ac\ud558\uace0 \ub2e4\ub978 \ud558\ub098\ub294 \uc5ed\ubc29\ud5a5(backward)\uc73c\ub85c \ub370\uc774\ud130\ub97c \ucc98\ub9ac\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac01 \uc2dc\uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \uc815\ubc29\ud5a5\uacfc \uc5ed\ubc29\ud5a5\uc5d0\uc11c \ucd9c\ub825\ub41c \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \uacb0\ud569\ud558\uc5ec \ucd5c\uc885 \ucd9c\ub825\uc744 \uc0dd\uc131\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uad6c\uc870\ub294 \ud2b9\ud788 \ubb38\uc7a5 \ub0b4\uc5d0\uc11c \ud2b9\uc815 \ub2e8\uc5b4\uc758 \uc758\ubbf8\ub97c \uc774\ud574\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \ud070 \uc7a5\uc810\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub2e8\uc5b4\uc758 \uc758\ubbf8\ub294 \uadf8 \uc8fc\ubcc0 \ubb38\ub9e5\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ub2ec\ub77c\uc9c8 \uc218 \uc788\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0, BiLSTM\uc740 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ubb38\ub9e5\uc801 \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \ucda9\ubd84\ud788 \ud65c\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h2>4. \uc5b4\ud150\uc158 \uba54\ucee4\ub2c8\uc998<\/h2>\n<p>\uc5b4\ud150\uc158 \uba54\ucee4\ub2c8\uc998\uc740 \uc2dc\ud000\uc2a4 \ub370\uc774\ud130 \ucc98\ub9ac\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uae30\ub2a5\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\ub294 \uae30\uc220\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ubaa8\ub378\uc740 \uc785\ub825\uc758 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ubd80\ubd84\uc5d0 \uade0\ub4f1\ud558\uac8c \uc8fc\uc758\ub97c \uae30\uc6b8\uc774\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \ub354 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \ubd80\ubd84\uc5d0 \uc9d1\uc911\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h3>4.1 \uc5b4\ud150\uc158 \uba54\ucee4\ub2c8\uc998\uc758 \uac1c\ub150<\/h3>\n<p>\uc5b4\ud150\uc158 \uba54\ucee4\ub2c8\uc998\uc740 \uc785\ub825 \uc2dc\ud000\uc2a4\uc758 \uac01 \uc694\uc18c\uc5d0 \uac00\uc911\uce58\ub97c \ubd80\uc5ec\ud558\uc5ec, \uac01 \uc694\uc18c\uac00 \ubaa8\ub378\uc758 \ucd9c\ub825\uc744 \uacb0\uc815\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \uc911\uc694\ud55c\uc9c0\ub97c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0c5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uac00\uc911\uce58\ub294 \ud559\uc2b5 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \uc790\ub3d9\uc73c\ub85c \uc870\uc815\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h3>4.2 \uc5b4\ud150\uc158 \uba54\ucee4\ub2c8\uc998\uc758 \uc885\ub958<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\ubc14\uc774\ub108\ub9ac \uc5b4\ud150\uc158(Binary Attention):<\/strong> \ud2b9\uc815 \uc694\uc18c\uc5d0 \uc8fc\uc758\ub97c \uae30\uc6b8\uc774\uac70\ub098 \ubb34\uc2dc\ud558\ub294 \uac04\ub2e8\ud55c \ud615\ud0dc\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\uc2a4\uce7c\ub77c \uc5b4\ud150\uc158(Scalar Attention):<\/strong> \uc785\ub825 \uc2dc\ud000\uc2a4\uc5d0\uc11c \uac01 \uc694\uc18c\uc758 \uc911\uc694\ub3c4\ub97c \uc2a4\uce7c\ub77c \uac12\uc73c\ub85c \ud45c\ud604\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\uba40\ud2f0\ud5e4\ub4dc \uc5b4\ud150\uc158(Multi-head Attention):<\/strong> \uc5ec\ub7ec \uac1c\uc758 \uc5b4\ud150\uc158 \uba54\ucee4\ub2c8\uc998\uc744 \ubcd1\ub82c\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uad00\uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \uc785\ub825\uc744 \ubd84\uc11d\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uac8c \ud574\uc90d\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>5. BiLSTM\uacfc \uc5b4\ud150\uc158 \uba54\ucee4\ub2c8\uc998\uc758 \uacb0\ud569<\/h2>\n<p>BiLSTM\uacfc \uc5b4\ud150\uc158 \uba54\ucee4\ub2c8\uc998\uc744 \uacb0\ud569\ud558\uba74, \ubb38\ub9e5 \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \ud6a8\uacfc\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud65c\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uac01 \ub2e8\uc5b4\uc758 \uc911\uc694\uc131\uc744 \ub354\uc6b1 \uba85\ud655\ud558\uac8c \ud45c\ud604\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc870\ud569\uc740 \ubc88\uc5ed, \uc694\uc57d, \uac10\uc815 \ubd84\uc11d \ub4f1 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c NLP \uc791\uc5c5\uc5d0\uc11c \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc720\uc6a9\ud558\uac8c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h3>5.1 \uacb0\ud569\uc758 \uc774\uc810<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\ubb38\ub9e5\uc801 \uc774\ud574:<\/strong> BiLSTM\uc740 \uacfc\uac70\uc640 \ubbf8\ub798\uc758 \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \ubaa8\ub450 \uace0\ub824\ud558\uc5ec \ub354 \ub098\uc740 \uc131\ub2a5\uc744 \ubcf4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\uc911\uc694 \uc694\uc18c \uac15\uc870:<\/strong> \uc5b4\ud150\uc158 \uba54\ucee4\ub2c8\uc998\uc740 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc815\ubcf4\uc5d0 \ub354 \ub9ce\uc740 \uac00\uc911\uce58\ub97c \ubd80\uc5ec\ud558\uc5ec \uc815\ubcf4 \uc190\uc2e4\uc744 \uc904\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\uc720\uc5f0\ud55c \ubaa8\ub378\ub9c1:<\/strong> \uc11c\ub85c \ub2e4\ub978 NLP \ud0dc\uc2a4\ud06c\uc5d0 \ub9de\uac8c \uc870\uc815\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc720\uc5f0\uc131\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>6. BiLSTM \uacfc \uc5b4\ud150\uc158 \uba54\ucee4\ub2c8\uc998\uc758 \uc2e4\uc81c \uc0ac\ub840<\/h2>\n<p>\uc774\uc81c BiLSTM\uacfc \uc5b4\ud150\uc158 \uba54\ucee4\ub2c8\uc998\uc774 \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uc751\uc6a9\ub418\ub294\uc9c0 \uba87 \uac00\uc9c0 \uc608\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf4\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h3>6.1 \uae30\uacc4 \ubc88\uc5ed<\/h3>\n<p>\uae30\uacc4 \ubc88\uc5ed\uc5d0\uc11c BiLSTM\uacfc \uc5b4\ud150\uc158\uc740 \uc785\ub825 \ubb38\uc7a5\uc744 \ud6a8\uc728\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ucc98\ub9ac\ud558\uace0 \ucd5c\uc885 \ubc88\uc5ed \uacb0\uacfc\ubb3c\uc758 \ud488\uc9c8\uc744 \ub192\uc774\ub294 \ub370 \uc720\uc6a9\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc785\ub825 \ubb38\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c \uac01 \ub2e8\uc5b4\uc758 \uc758\ubbf8\ub97c \uac15\ud654\ud558\uc5ec \ub354 \uc815\ud655\ud55c \ubc88\uc5ed\uc744 \uc0dd\uc131\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h3>6.2 \uac10\uc815 \ubd84\uc11d<\/h3>\n<p>\uac10\uc815 \ubd84\uc11d\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ud14d\uc2a4\ud2b8\uc758 \uac10\uc815\uc801 \ub258\uc559\uc2a4\ub97c \ud30c\uc545\ud558\ub294 \ub370 BiLSTM\uacfc \uc5b4\ud150\uc158 \uba54\ucee4\ub2c8\uc998\uc774 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \ud6a8\uacfc\uc801\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\uac00 \ud2b9\uc815 \ud0a4\uc6cc\ub4dc\ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \ubb38\uc7a5\uc758 \uc804\uccb4\uc801\uc778 \ub9e5\ub77d\uae4c\uc9c0 \uace0\ub824\ud558\uc5ec \ub354 \uc815\ud655\ud55c \uac10\uc815 \ud310\ub2e8\uc744 \ub0b4\ub9b4 \uc218 \uc788\uac8c \ub3c4\uc640\uc90d\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h3>6.3 \ud14d\uc2a4\ud2b8 \uc694\uc57d<\/h3>\n<p>BiLSTM\uacfc \uc5b4\ud150\uc158 \uba54\ucee4\ub2c8\uc998\uc740 \uae34 \ud14d\uc2a4\ud2b8\uc5d0\uc11c \ud575\uc2ec \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \uc694\uc57d\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud2b9\uc815 \ubb38\uc7a5\uc774\ub098 \ub2e8\uc5b4\uc5d0 \ub354 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc8fc\uc758\ub97c \uae30\uc6b8\uc784\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\uac00 \uc774\ud574\ud558\uae30 \uc26c\uc6b4 \uc694\uc57d \uacb0\uacfc\ubb3c\uc744 \uc0dd\uc131\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h2>7. \uacb0\ub860<\/h2>\n<p>BiLSTM\uacfc \uc5b4\ud150\uc158 \uba54\ucee4\ub2c8\uc998\uc740 \ud604\ub300 \uc790\uc5f0\uc5b4 \ucc98\ub9ac\uc5d0\uc11c \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ub450 \uae30\uc220\uc740 \uc11c\ub85c \ubcf4\uc644\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc791\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec, \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud55c \uc5b8\uc5b4\uc801 \uad6c\uc870\uc640 \ubb38\ub9e5\uc744 \uc774\ud574\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \ud6a8\uacfc\uc801\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc55e\uc73c\ub85c\ub3c4 NLP \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc774\ub4e4 \uae30\uc220\uc758 \ubc1c\uc804\uc774 \uacc4\uc18d\ub420 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uae30\ub300\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc774 \uae00\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 BiLSTM\uacfc \uc5b4\ud150\uc158 \uba54\ucee4\ub2c8\uc998\uc758 \uc791\ub3d9 \uc6d0\ub9ac\uc640 \uc2e4\uc81c \uc751\uc6a9 \uc0ac\ub840\ub97c \uc774\ud574\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc774 \ub418\uc2dc\uae38 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