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\ucd9c\uc81c\ub418\uba70, \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc54c\uace0\ub9ac\uc998\uc744 \uc774\ud574\ud558\uace0 \uad6c\ud604\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ub2a5\ub825\uc774 \uc911\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uac15\uc88c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ud50c\ub85c\uc774\ub4dc-\uc6cc\uc15c(Floyd-Warshall) \uc54c\uace0\ub9ac\uc998\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ub2e4\ub8e8\uace0, \uc774\ub97c \uc790\ubc14\uc2a4\ud06c\ub9bd\ud2b8\ub85c \uad6c\ud604\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95\uc744 \ubc30\uc6c1\ub2c8\ub2e4.\u2026","rel":"","context":""\uc790\ubc14\uc2a4\ud06c\ub9bd\ud2b8 \ucf54\ub529\ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8 \uac15\uc88c"\uc5d0\uc11c","block_context":{"text":"\uc790\ubc14\uc2a4\ud06c\ub9bd\ud2b8 \ucf54\ub529\ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8 \uac15\uc88c","link":"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/category\/%ec%9e%90%eb%b0%94%ec%8a%a4%ed%81%ac%eb%a6%bd%ed%8a%b8-%ec%bd%94%eb%94%a9%ed%85%8c%ec%8a%a4%ed%8a%b8-%ea%b0%95%ec%a2%8c\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":27621,"url":"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/27621\/","url_meta":{"origin":26978,"position":3},"title":"C++ \ucf54\ub529\ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8 \uac15\uc88c, \ubca8\ub9cc-\ud3ec\ub4dc","author":"root","date":"2024\ub144 10\uc6d4 27\uc77c","format":false,"excerpt":"\uc791\uc131\uc790: [\uc870\uad11\ud615] \ub0a0\uc9dc: [\ub0a0\uc9dc] 1. \uac1c\uc694 \ucf54\ub529\ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub294 \uc18c\ud504\ud2b8\uc6e8\uc5b4 \uac1c\ubc1c \uc9c1\uad70\uc5d0 \uc9c0\uc6d0\ud568\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4 \ud544\uc218\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc694\uad6c\ub418\ub294 \uacfc\uc815\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub9ce\uc740 \uae30\uc5c5\ub4e4\uc774 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc54c\uace0\ub9ac\uc998 \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc9c0\uc6d0\uc790\uc758 \ubb38\uc81c\ud574\uacb0 \ub2a5\ub825\uc744 \ud3c9\uac00\ud558\uace0, \uc774\ub97c \uc704\ud574 \ubca8\ub9cc-\ud3ec\ub4dc \uc54c\uace0\ub9ac\uc998\uc744 \uc774\ud574\ud558\uace0 \ud65c\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \ub2a5\ub825\uc774 \uc911\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubcf8 \uac15\uc88c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ubca8\ub9cc-\ud3ec\ub4dc \uc54c\uace0\ub9ac\uc998\uc744 \uc18c\uac1c\ud558\uace0, C++\ub97c \uc774\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uc2e4\uc2b5\ud574\ubcf4\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 2. \uc54c\uace0\ub9ac\uc998 \uc18c\uac1c \ubca8\ub9cc-\ud3ec\ub4dc \uc54c\uace0\ub9ac\uc998(Bellman-Ford Algorithm)\uc740 \uc8fc\uc5b4\uc9c4 \ucd9c\ubc1c\uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \ubaa8\ub4e0\u2026","rel":"","context":""C++ \ucf54\ub529\ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8 \uac15\uc88c"\uc5d0\uc11c","block_context":{"text":"C++ \ucf54\ub529\ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8 \uac15\uc88c","link":"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/category\/c-%ec%bd%94%eb%94%a9%ed%85%8c%ec%8a%a4%ed%8a%b8-%ea%b0%95%ec%a2%8c-2\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":28403,"url":"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/28403\/","url_meta":{"origin":26978,"position":4},"title":"\ucf54\ud2c0\ub9b0 \ucf54\ub529\ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8 \uac15\uc88c, \uadf8\ub798\ud504\uc758 \ud45c\ud604","author":"root","date":"2024\ub144 10\uc6d4 27\uc77c","format":false,"excerpt":"\uc548\ub155\ud558\uc138\uc694! \uc624\ub298\uc740 \ucf54\ud2c0\ub9b0\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \ucf54\ub529\ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8\uc5d0\uc11c \uc790\uc8fc \ub098\uc624\ub294 \uadf8\ub798\ud504\uc758 \ud45c\ud604 \ubc29\ubc95\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc790\uc138\ud788 \uc54c\uc544\ubcf4\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub798\ud504\ub294 \uc5ec\ub7ec \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c \uaf64 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc790\ub8cc\uad6c\uc870\ub85c, \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \ud574\uacb0\ud560 \ub54c \ud544\uc218\uc801\uc778 \uadfc\ubcf8\uae30\ub2a5\uc744 \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ubc88 \uae00\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uadf8\ub798\ud504\ub97c \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ud45c\ud604\ud558\uace0, \uadf8 \ud45c\ud604\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \ud574\uacb0\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95\uc744 \uc124\uba85\ud558\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub798\ud504\ub780 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00? \uadf8\ub798\ud504\ub294 \ub178\ub4dc(\uc815\uc810)\uc640 \uc5e3\uc9c0(\uac04\uc120)\ub85c \uad6c\uc131\ub41c \uc790\ub8cc\uad6c\uc870\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub178\ub4dc\ub294 \uac1d\uccb4\ub97c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b4\uba70, \uc5e3\uc9c0\ub294\u2026","rel":"","context":""\ucf54\ud2c0\ub9b0 \ucf54\ub529\ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8 \uac15\uc88c"\uc5d0\uc11c","block_context":{"text":"\ucf54\ud2c0\ub9b0 \ucf54\ub529\ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8 \uac15\uc88c","link":"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/category\/%ec%bd%94%ed%8b%80%eb%a6%b0-%ec%bd%94%eb%94%a9%ed%85%8c%ec%8a%a4%ed%8a%b8-%ea%b0%95%ec%a2%8c\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":27308,"url":"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/27308\/","url_meta":{"origin":26978,"position":5},"title":"C# \ucf54\ub529\ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8 \uac15\uc88c, \ucd5c\uc18c \uacf5\ud1b5 \uc870\uc0c1 \uad6c\ud558\uae30 2","author":"root","date":"2024\ub144 10\uc6d4 27\uc77c","format":false,"excerpt":"\uc791\uc131\uc790: \uc870\uad11\ud615 \uc791\uc131\uc77c: 2024\ub144 11\uc6d4 26\uc77c \uc18c\uac1c \ubcf8 \uac15\uc88c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 C# \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub798\ubc0d \uc5b8\uc5b4\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec '\ucd5c\uc18c \uacf5\ud1b5 \uc870\uc0c1(LCA; Lowest Common Ancestor)' \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \ud574\uacb0\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ub2e4\ub8f0 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ucd5c\uc18c \uacf5\ud1b5 \uc870\uc0c1\uc740 \uc774\uc9c4 \ud2b8\ub9ac\uc5d0\uc11c \ub450 \ub178\ub4dc\uc758 \uacf5\ud1b5 \uc870\uc0c1 \uc911 \uac00\uc7a5 \uae4a\uc740 \ub178\ub4dc\ub97c \uc758\ubbf8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud2b9\uc815 \uc54c\uace0\ub9ac\uc998 \ubc0f \uc790\ub8cc \uad6c\uc870\ub97c \ud65c\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uc774 \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \ud574\uacb0\ud558\ub294 \uacfc\uc815\uc744 \uc790\uc138\ud788\u2026","rel":"","context":""C# \ucf54\ub529\ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8 \uac15\uc88c"\uc5d0\uc11c","block_context":{"text":"C# \ucf54\ub529\ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8 \uac15\uc88c","link":"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/category\/c-%ec%bd%94%eb%94%a9%ed%85%8c%ec%8a%a4%ed%8a%b8-%ea%b0%95%ec%a2%8c\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26978","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=26978"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26978\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":26979,"href":"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26978\/revisions\/26979"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=26978"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=26978"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=26978"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}

{"id":26978,"date":"2024-10-27T13:42:34","date_gmt":"2024-10-27T13:42:34","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/?p=26978"},"modified":"2024-11-26T07:24:59","modified_gmt":"2024-11-26T07:24:59","slug":"%ed%8c%8c%ec%9d%b4%ec%8d%ac-%ec%bd%94%eb%94%a9%ed%85%8c%ec%8a%a4%ed%8a%b8-%ea%b0%95%ec%a2%8c-dfs%ec%99%80-bfs-%ed%94%84%eb%a1%9c%ea%b7%b8%eb%9e%a8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/26978\/","title":{"rendered":"\ud30c\uc774\uc36c \ucf54\ub529\ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8 \uac15\uc88c, DFS\uc640 BFS \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/p>\n

1. \uc11c\ub860<\/h2>\n
\n \ucd5c\uadfc \ub9ce\uc740 \uae30\uc5c5\ub4e4\uc774 \uc54c\uace0\ub9ac\uc998\uc744 \ud65c\uc6a9\ud55c \ucf54\ub529 \ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub97c \uc9c4\ud589\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ucf54\ub529 \ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294
\n DFS(\uae4a\uc774 \uc6b0\uc120 \ud0d0\uc0c9)\uc640 BFS(\ub108\ube44 \uc6b0\uc120 \ud0d0\uc0c9)\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uadf8\ub798\ud504 \ud0d0\uc0c9 \uc54c\uace0\ub9ac\uc998\uc774 \ube48\ubc88\ud558\uac8c \ucd9c\uc81c\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n \ubcf8 \uae00\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 DFS\uc640 BFS\uc758 \uae30\ucd08 \uac1c\ub150\uc744 \uc815\ub9ac\ud558\uace0, \uc774\ub97c \ubc14\ud0d5\uc73c\ub85c \ud55c \uc54c\uace0\ub9ac\uc998 \ubb38\uc81c \ud558\ub098\ub97c \uc81c\uc2dc\ud558\uc5ec
\n \ubb38\uc81c \ud480\uc774 \uacfc\uc815\uc744 \uc790\uc138\ud788 \uc124\uba85\ud558\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.\n <\/p>\n

2. DFS\uc640 BFS \uac1c\uc694<\/h2>\n

2.1 DFS (Depth-First Search)<\/h3>\n

\n DFS\ub294 \uadf8\ub798\ud504\uc758 \ud55c \uc815\uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2dc\uc791\ud558\uc5ec \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uba40\ub9ac \uc788\ub294 \uc815\uc810\uae4c\uc9c0 \ud0d0\uc0c9\ud55c \ud6c4, \ub354 \uc774\uc0c1 \ud0d0\uc0c9\ud560 \uc815\uc810\uc774 \uc5c6\uc73c\uba74
\n \ub9c8\uc9c0\ub9c9\uc73c\ub85c \ubc29\ubb38\ud55c \uc815\uc810\uc73c\ub85c \ub3cc\uc544\uc640\uc11c \ub2e4\uc2dc \ud0d0\uc0c9\uc744 \uc9c4\ud589\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub54c \uc2a4\ud0dd \uc790\ub8cc\uad6c\uc870\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uac70\ub098,
\n \uc7ac\uadc0 \ud568\uc218\ub97c \uc774\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uad6c\ud604\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. DFS\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uacfc\uc815\uc744 \uac70\uce69\ub2c8\ub2e4:\n <\/p>\n

\uc2dc\uc791 \uc815\uc810\uc744 \uc2a4\ud0dd\uc5d0 \ucd94\uac00\ud558\uace0 \ubc29\ubb38\ucc98\ub9ac\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n
\uc2a4\ud0dd\uc758 \uaf2d\ub300\uae30\uc5d0\uc11c \uc815\uc810\uc744 \ud558\ub098 \uaebc\ub0b4\uace0, \ud574\ub2f9 \uc815\uc810\uc758 \uc778\uc811 \uc815\uc810 \uc911 \uc544\uc9c1 \ubc29\ubb38\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uc815\uc810\uc744
\n \uc2a4\ud0dd\uc5d0 \ucd94\uac00\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n

\ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc815\uc810\uc744 \ud0d0\uc0c9\ud560 \ub54c\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc704\uc758 \uacfc\uc815\uc744 \ubc18\ubcf5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

2.2 BFS (Breadth-First Search)<\/h3>\n

\n BFS\ub294 \uadf8\ub798\ud504\uc758 \ud55c \uc815\uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2dc\uc791\ud558\uc5ec \uc778\uc811\ud55c \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc815\uc810\uc744 \uba3c\uc800 \ud0d0\uc0c9\ud55c \ud6c4, \uadf8 \uc778\uc811 \uc815\uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \ub2e4\uc2dc \uc778\uc811\ud55c
\n \uc815\uc810\uc744 \ud0d0\uc0c9\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub54c \ud050 \uc790\ub8cc\uad6c\uc870\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uad6c\ud604\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. BFS\uc758 \uacfc\uc815\uc740 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4:\n <\/p>\n

\uc2dc\uc791 \uc815\uc810\uc744 \ud050\uc5d0 \ucd94\uac00\ud558\uace0 \ubc29\ubb38 \ucc98\ub9ac\ub97c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n
\ud050\uc5d0\uc11c \uc815\uc810\uc744 \ud558\ub098 \uaebc\ub0b4\uace0, \ud574\ub2f9 \uc815\uc810\uc758 \uc778\uc811 \uc815\uc810 \uc911\uc5d0\uc11c \uc544\uc9c1 \ubc29\ubb38\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uc815\uc810\uc744 \ud050\uc5d0
\n \ucd94\uac00\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n

\ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc815\uc810\uc744 \ud0d0\uc0c9\ud560 \ub54c\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc704\uc758 \uacfc\uc815\uc744 \ubc18\ubcf5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

3. \uc54c\uace0\ub9ac\uc998 \ubb38\uc81c \uc18c\uac1c<\/h2>\n

\ubb38\uc81c: \uacbd\ub85c \ud0d0\uc0c9\ud558\uae30<\/h3>\n

\n \ub2e4\uc74c\uc740 DFS\uc640 BFS\ub97c \uc774\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uacbd\ub85c\ub97c \ud0d0\uc0c9\ud558\ub294 \ubb38\uc81c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n \ubb38\uc81c \uc124\uba85:<\/strong> \uc8fc\uc5b4\uc9c4 \uadf8\ub798\ud504\uc640 \ub450 \uc815\uc810 A, B\uac00 \uc788\uc744 \ub54c,
\n A\uc5d0\uc11c B\ub85c \uac00\ub294 \uacbd\ub85c\uac00 \uc874\uc7ac\ud558\ub294\uc9c0 \ud655\uc778\ud558\uc2dc\uc624.
\n \uadf8\ub798\ud504\ub294 \uc778\uc811 \ub9ac\uc2a4\ud2b8 \ud615\ud0dc\ub85c \uc8fc\uc5b4\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4.\n <\/p>\n

\n        input:\n        graph = {\n            'A': ['B', 'C'],\n            'B': ['D'],\n            'C': ['D', 'E'],\n            'D': ['F'],\n            'E': [],\n            'F': []\n        }\n        start = 'A'\n        end = 'F'\n        output: True (A\uc5d0\uc11c F\ub85c \uac00\ub294 \uacbd\ub85c\uac00 \uc874\uc7ac)\n    <\/pre>\n4. \ubb38\uc81c \ud480\uc774 \uacfc\uc815<\/h2>\n
4.1 DFS\ub85c \uacbd\ub85c \ud0d0\uc0c9\ud558\uae30<\/h3>\n\n        DFS\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uacbd\ub85c\ub97c \ud0d0\uc0c9\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95\uc740 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n        \uc7ac\uadc0 \ud568\uc218\ub97c \uc774\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uad6c\ud604\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \ubc29\ubb38\ud55c \uc815\uc810\uc744 \uc800\uc7a5\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 set \uc790\ub8cc\uad6c\uc870\ub97c \ud65c\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.\n    <\/p>\n
\n        def dfs(graph, start, end, visited):\n            if start == end:\n                return True\n            \n            visited.add(start)\n            \n            for neighbor in graph[start]:\n                if neighbor not in visited:\n                    if dfs(graph, neighbor, end, visited):\n                        return True\n            \n            return False\n        \n        graph = {\n            'A': ['B', 'C'],\n            'B': ['D'],\n            'C': ['D', 'E'],\n            'D': ['F'],\n            'E': [],\n            'F': []\n        }\n        start = 'A'\n        end = 'F'\n        visited = set()\n        result = dfs(graph, start, end, visited)\n    <\/pre>\n\n        \uc704\uc758 \ucf54\ub4dc\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 DFS\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uacbd\ub85c \ud0d0\uc0c9\uc744 \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n        \ucc98\uc74c\uc5d0 \uc2dc\uc791 \uc815\uc810 A\uac00 \uc8fc\uc5b4\uc9c0\uba74, \ud574\ub2f9 \uc815\uc810\uc758 \ubc29\ubb38 \uc0c1\ud0dc\ub97c \uccb4\ud06c\ud55c \ud6c4 \uc778\uc811 \uc815\uc810\uc73c\ub85c
\n        \uc7ac\uadc0 \ud638\ucd9c\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \ud0d0\uc0c9\uc744 \uc9c4\ud589\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n        \uc815\uc810 F\uc5d0 \ub3c4\ub2ec\ud588\uc744 \ub54c True\ub97c \ubc18\ud658\ud558\uba74 \uacbd\ub85c\uac00 \uc874\uc7ac\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.\n    <\/p>\n
4.2 BFS\ub85c \uacbd\ub85c \ud0d0\uc0c9\ud558\uae30<\/h3>\n\n        BFS\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uacbd\ub85c\ub97c \ud0d0\uc0c9\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95\uc740 \ud050\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uc815\uc810 \ubc29\ubb38 \uae30\ub85d\uc744 \uc720\uc9c0\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.\n    <\/p>\n
\n        from collections import deque\n        \n        def bfs(graph, start, end):\n            queue = deque([start])\n            visited = set([start])\n            \n            while queue:\n                vertex = queue.popleft()\n                \n                if vertex == end:\n                    return True\n                \n                for neighbor in graph[vertex]:\n                    if neighbor not in visited:\n                        visited.add(neighbor)\n                        queue.append(neighbor)\n                        \n            return False\n        \n        graph = {\n            'A': ['B', 'C'],\n            'B': ['D'],\n            'C': ['D', 'E'],\n            'D': ['F'],\n            'E': [],\n            'F': []\n        }\n        start = 'A'\n        end = 'F'\n        result = bfs(graph, start, end)\n    <\/pre>\n\n        BFS\ub97c \uad6c\ud604\ud55c \uc704\uc758 \ucf54\ub4dc\uc640 \uac19\uc774 \ud050\ub97c \uc774\uc6a9\ud574 \uac01 \uc815\uc810\uc758 \uc778\uc811 \uc815\uc810\uc744 \ud558\ub098\uc529
\n        \ud0d0\uc0c9\ud574 \ub098\uac00\uba74\uc11c \ud655\uc778\ud558\uba74 A\uc5d0\uc11c F\ub85c \uac00\ub294 \uacbd\ub85c\uac00 \uc788\ub294\uc9c0\ub97c \uc54c \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n        \ud050\ub294 \ud0d0\uc0c9\ud558\ub294 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\uba70, \ubc29\ubb38\ud55c \uc815\uc810\ub3c4 \uae30\ub85d\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.\n    <\/p>\n
5. \uacb0\ub860<\/h2>\n\n        DFS\uc640 BFS\ub294 \uc11c\ub85c \ub2e4\ub978 \ud0d0\uc0c9 \ubc29\ubc95\uc73c\ub85c, \uac01\uac01\uc758 \ud2b9\uc131\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ubb38\uc81c\uc5d0 \uc801\ud569\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n        \uad6c\uc870\uc758 \uae4a\uc774\ub97c \uc6b0\uc120\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud0d0\uc0c9\ud558\uace0 \uc2f6\uc740 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0\ub294 DFS\uac00, \ucd5c\ub2e8 \uac70\ub9ac \ud0d0\uc0c9\uc744 \uc6d0\ud560 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0\ub294 BFS\uac00
\n        \ub354 \uc720\ub9ac\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubcf8 \uae00\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uac04\ub2e8\ud55c \uacbd\ub85c \ud0d0\uc0c9 \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ub450 \uc54c\uace0\ub9ac\uc998\uc758 \uad6c\ud604\uacfc
\n        \uadf8 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \ucc28\uc774\ub97c \ubcf4\uc5ec\ub4dc\ub838\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uae30\ucd08\ub97c \ubc14\ud0d5\uc73c\ub85c \ub354 \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud55c \uc54c\uace0\ub9ac\uc998 \ubb38\uc81c\uc5d0
\n        \ub3c4\uc804\ud574 \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\uc744 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.\n    <\/p>\n
6. \ucc38\uace0 \uc790\ub8cc<\/h2>\n\nData Structures and Algorithms in Python by Michael T. Goodrich<\/li>\n
Introduction to Algorithms by Thomas H. Cormen<\/li>\n
Python Documentation: https:\/\/docs.python.org\/3\/<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/body><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"1. \uc11c\ub860 \ucd5c\uadfc \ub9ce\uc740 \uae30\uc5c5\ub4e4\uc774 \uc54c\uace0\ub9ac\uc998\uc744 \ud65c\uc6a9\ud55c \ucf54\ub529 \ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub97c \uc9c4\ud589\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ucf54\ub529 \ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 DFS(\uae4a\uc774 \uc6b0\uc120 \ud0d0\uc0c9)\uc640 BFS(\ub108\ube44 \uc6b0\uc120 \ud0d0\uc0c9)\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uadf8\ub798\ud504 \ud0d0\uc0c9 \uc54c\uace0\ub9ac\uc998\uc774 \ube48\ubc88\ud558\uac8c \ucd9c\uc81c\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubcf8 \uae00\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 DFS\uc640 BFS\uc758 \uae30\ucd08 \uac1c\ub150\uc744 \uc815\ub9ac\ud558\uace0, \uc774\ub97c \ubc14\ud0d5\uc73c\ub85c \ud55c \uc54c\uace0\ub9ac\uc998 \ubb38\uc81c \ud558\ub098\ub97c \uc81c\uc2dc\ud558\uc5ec \ubb38\uc81c \ud480\uc774 \uacfc\uc815\uc744 \uc790\uc138\ud788 \uc124\uba85\ud558\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 2. DFS\uc640 BFS \uac1c\uc694 2.1 DFS (Depth-First Search) DFS\ub294 \uadf8\ub798\ud504\uc758 … \ub354 \ubcf4\uae30 “\ud30c\uc774\uc36c \ucf54\ub529\ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8 \uac15\uc88c, DFS\uc640 BFS \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8”<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[23],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-26978","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-23"],"yoast_head":"\n\ud30c\uc774\uc36c \ucf54\ub529\ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8 \uac15\uc88c, DFS\uc640 BFS \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8 - \ub77c\uc774\ube0c\uc2a4\ub9c8\ud2b8<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/26978\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ko_KR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\ud30c\uc774\uc36c \ucf54\ub529\ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8 \uac15\uc88c, DFS\uc640 BFS \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8 - \ub77c\uc774\ube0c\uc2a4\ub9c8\ud2b8\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"1. \uc11c\ub860 \ucd5c\uadfc \ub9ce\uc740 \uae30\uc5c5\ub4e4\uc774 \uc54c\uace0\ub9ac\uc998\uc744 \ud65c\uc6a9\ud55c \ucf54\ub529 \ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub97c \uc9c4\ud589\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ucf54\ub529 \ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 DFS(\uae4a\uc774 \uc6b0\uc120 \ud0d0\uc0c9)\uc640 BFS(\ub108\ube44 \uc6b0\uc120 \ud0d0\uc0c9)\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uadf8\ub798\ud504 \ud0d0\uc0c9 \uc54c\uace0\ub9ac\uc998\uc774 \ube48\ubc88\ud558\uac8c \ucd9c\uc81c\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubcf8 \uae00\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 DFS\uc640 BFS\uc758 \uae30\ucd08 \uac1c\ub150\uc744 \uc815\ub9ac\ud558\uace0, \uc774\ub97c \ubc14\ud0d5\uc73c\ub85c \ud55c \uc54c\uace0\ub9ac\uc998 \ubb38\uc81c \ud558\ub098\ub97c \uc81c\uc2dc\ud558\uc5ec \ubb38\uc81c \ud480\uc774 \uacfc\uc815\uc744 \uc790\uc138\ud788 \uc124\uba85\ud558\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 2. 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\ub77c\uc774\ube0c\uc2a4\ub9c8\ud2b8","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/26978\/","og_locale":"ko_KR","og_type":"article","og_title":"\ud30c\uc774\uc36c \ucf54\ub529\ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8 \uac15\uc88c, DFS\uc640 BFS \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8 - \ub77c\uc774\ube0c\uc2a4\ub9c8\ud2b8","og_description":"1. \uc11c\ub860 \ucd5c\uadfc \ub9ce\uc740 \uae30\uc5c5\ub4e4\uc774 \uc54c\uace0\ub9ac\uc998\uc744 \ud65c\uc6a9\ud55c \ucf54\ub529 \ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub97c \uc9c4\ud589\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ucf54\ub529 \ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 DFS(\uae4a\uc774 \uc6b0\uc120 \ud0d0\uc0c9)\uc640 BFS(\ub108\ube44 \uc6b0\uc120 \ud0d0\uc0c9)\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uadf8\ub798\ud504 \ud0d0\uc0c9 \uc54c\uace0\ub9ac\uc998\uc774 \ube48\ubc88\ud558\uac8c \ucd9c\uc81c\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubcf8 \uae00\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 DFS\uc640 BFS\uc758 \uae30\ucd08 \uac1c\ub150\uc744 \uc815\ub9ac\ud558\uace0, \uc774\ub97c \ubc14\ud0d5\uc73c\ub85c \ud55c \uc54c\uace0\ub9ac\uc998 \ubb38\uc81c \ud558\ub098\ub97c \uc81c\uc2dc\ud558\uc5ec \ubb38\uc81c \ud480\uc774 \uacfc\uc815\uc744 \uc790\uc138\ud788 \uc124\uba85\ud558\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 2. 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