\ucf54\ud2c0\ub9b0 \ucf54\ub529\ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8 \uac15\uc88c, \ub3d9\uc801 \uacc4\ud68d\ubc95 \uc54c\uc544\ubcf4\uae30 - \ub77c\uc774\ube0c\uc2a4\ub9c8\ud2b8<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/28427\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ko_KR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\ucf54\ud2c0\ub9b0 \ucf54\ub529\ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8 \uac15\uc88c, \ub3d9\uc801 \uacc4\ud68d\ubc95 \uc54c\uc544\ubcf4\uae30 - \ub77c\uc774\ube0c\uc2a4\ub9c8\ud2b8\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"1. \ub3d9\uc801 \uacc4\ud68d\ubc95(Dynamic Programming) \uac1c\uc694 \ub3d9\uc801 \uacc4\ud68d\ubc95\uc740 \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud55c \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \ub354 \uac04\ub2e8\ud55c \uc5ec\ub7ec \uac1c\uc758 \ud558\uc704 \ubb38\uc81c\ub85c \ub098\ub204\uc5b4 \ud478\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95\ub860\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uae30\ubc95\uc740 \uc8fc\ub85c \ucd5c\uc801\ud654 \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \ud574\uacb0\ud560 \ub54c \uc720\uc6a9\ud558\uba70, \uc798 \uc815\uc758\ub41c \uaddc\uce59\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \ubc18\ubcf5\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud574\uacb0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub3d9\uc801 \uacc4\ud68d\ubc95\uc740 \ub450 \uac00\uc9c0 \uc870\uac74\uc744 \ucda9\uc871\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4: Optimal Substructure: \ubb38\uc81c\uc758 \ucd5c\uc801 \ud574\uacb0 \ubc29\ubc95\uc774 \ud558\uc704 \ubb38\uc81c\uc758 \ucd5c\uc801 \ud574\uacb0 \ubc29\ubc95\uc73c\ub85c \uad6c\uc131\ub418\uc5b4\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. 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\ub300\ud55c \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \uc790\ub8cc\uad6c\uc870\uc640 \uc54c\uace0\ub9ac\uc998\uc744 \ud65c\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \ud6a8\uc728\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \ud574\uacb0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ub2a5\ub825\uc744 \uae30\ub974\uac8c \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ubc88 \uac15\uc88c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 C# \uc5b8\uc5b4\ub85c \uc774\u2026","rel":"","context":""C# \ucf54\ub529\ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8 \uac15\uc88c"\uc5d0\uc11c","block_context":{"text":"C# \ucf54\ub529\ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8 \uac15\uc88c","link":"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/category\/c-%ec%bd%94%eb%94%a9%ed%85%8c%ec%8a%a4%ed%8a%b8-%ea%b0%95%ec%a2%8c\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":27950,"url":"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/27950\/","url_meta":{"origin":28427,"position":3},"title":"\uc790\ubc14\uc2a4\ud06c\ub9bd\ud2b8 \ucf54\ub529\ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8 \uac15\uc88c, \ub3d9\uc804 \uac1c\uc218\uc758 \ucd5c\uc19f\uac12 \uad6c\ud558\uae30","author":"root","date":"2024\ub144 10\uc6d4 27\uc77c","format":false,"excerpt":"\uc791\uc131\uc790: \uc870\uad11\ud615 \uc791\uc131\uc77c: 2024\ub144 11\uc6d4 26\uc77c \ubb38\uc81c \uc124\uba85 \ub3d9\uc804\uc73c\ub85c \uac70\uc2ac\ub7ec \uc904 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ucd5c\uc18c \uac1c\uc218\ub97c \uacc4\uc0b0\ud558\ub294 \ubb38\uc81c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84\uc740 \uc8fc\uc5b4\uc9c4 \ub3d9\uc804\uc758 \uc885\ub958\uc640 \ucd1d\uc561\uc744 \uae30\ubc18\uc73c\ub85c \ud574\uc11c \ub3d9\uc804\uc744 \ucd5c\uc18c \uac1c\uc218\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \ucd1d\uc561\uc744 \ub9cc\ub4dc\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95\uc744 \ucc3e\uc544\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub3d9\uc804\uc758 \uc885\ub958\ub294 \ubb34\ud55c\ud788 \ub9ce\ub2e4\uace0 \uac00\uc815\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, \ub3d9\uc804\uc758 \uc885\ub958\uac00 {1, 5, 10, 25} \ub3d9\uc804\uc774 \uc788\uace0, \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\uc57c \ud558\ub294\u2026","rel":"","context":""\uc790\ubc14\uc2a4\ud06c\ub9bd\ud2b8 \ucf54\ub529\ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8 \uac15\uc88c"\uc5d0\uc11c","block_context":{"text":"\uc790\ubc14\uc2a4\ud06c\ub9bd\ud2b8 \ucf54\ub529\ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8 \uac15\uc88c","link":"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/category\/%ec%9e%90%eb%b0%94%ec%8a%a4%ed%81%ac%eb%a6%bd%ed%8a%b8-%ec%bd%94%eb%94%a9%ed%85%8c%ec%8a%a4%ed%8a%b8-%ea%b0%95%ec%a2%8c\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":27557,"url":"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/27557\/","url_meta":{"origin":28427,"position":4},"title":"C++ \ucf54\ub529\ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8 \uac15\uc88c, \uacc4\ub2e8 \uc218 \uad6c\ud558\uae30","author":"root","date":"2024\ub144 10\uc6d4 27\uc77c","format":false,"excerpt":"\uc791\uc131\uc790: \uc870\uad11\ud615 \uc791\uc131\uc77c: 2024\ub144 11\uc6d4 26\uc77c 1. \ubb38\uc81c \uc124\uba85 \uacc4\ub2e8 \uc218\ub780, \uc624\ub974\ub9c9\uacfc \ub0b4\ub9ac\ub9c9\uc744 \uc120\ud0dd\ud574 \uacc4\ub2e8\uc744 \uc624\ub974\ub294 \uc218\uc758 \uc870\ud569\uc744 \ub9d0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc8fc\uc5b4\uc9c4 \ubb38\uc81c\ub294 \uc544\ub798\uc640 \uac19\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc815\uc218 N\uc774 \uc8fc\uc5b4\uc9c8 \ub54c, N\uacc4\ub2e8\uc744 \uc624\ub974\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95\uc758 \uc218\ub97c \uad6c\ud558\ub294 \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8\uc744 \uc791\uc131\ud558\uc2dc\uc624. \ub2e8, \ud55c \ubc88\uc5d0 \ud55c \uacc4\ub2e8 \ub610\ub294 \ub450 \uacc4\ub2e8\uc744 \uc62c\ub77c\uac08 \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \ub9c8\uc9c0\ub9c9 \uacc4\ub2e8\uc758 \uc218\ub294 1~9\uae4c\uc9c0\uc758 \uc22b\uc790\ub85c\u2026","rel":"","context":""C++ \ucf54\ub529\ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8 \uac15\uc88c"\uc5d0\uc11c","block_context":{"text":"C++ \ucf54\ub529\ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8 \uac15\uc88c","link":"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/category\/c-%ec%bd%94%eb%94%a9%ed%85%8c%ec%8a%a4%ed%8a%b8-%ea%b0%95%ec%a2%8c-2\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":27833,"url":"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/27833\/","url_meta":{"origin":28427,"position":5},"title":"\uc790\ubc14\uc2a4\ud06c\ub9bd\ud2b8 \ucf54\ub529\ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8 \uac15\uc88c, \ud589\ub82c \uacf1 \uc5f0\uc0b0 \ud69f\uc218\uc758 \ucd5c\uc19f\uac12 \uad6c\ud558\uae30","author":"root","date":"2024\ub144 10\uc6d4 27\uc77c","format":false,"excerpt":"\uc791\uc131\uc790: \uc870\uad11\ud615 | \ub0a0\uc9dc: 2024\ub144 11\uc6d4 26\uc77c \ubb38\uc81c \uc124\uba85 \uc8fc\uc5b4\uc9c4 N\uac1c\uc758 \ud589\ub82c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574, \uc774 \ud589\ub82c\ub4e4\uc744 \uacf1\ud560 \ub54c \ud544\uc694\ud55c \uc5f0\uc0b0 \ud69f\uc218\uc758 \ucd5c\uc19f\uac12\uc744 \uad6c\ud558\ub294 \ubb38\uc81c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud589\ub82c \uacf1\uc148\uc758 \uc5f0\uc0b0 \ud69f\uc218\ub294 \uacf1\uc148\uc758 \uc21c\uc11c\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ud06c\uac8c \ub2ec\ub77c\uc9c0\uba70, \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc62c\ubc14\ub978 \uc21c\uc11c\ub97c \ucc3e\uc544\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud589\ub82c A\uc758 \ud06c\uae30\uac00 p \u00d7 q, \ud589\ub82c B\uc758 \ud06c\uae30\uac00 q \u00d7 r\uc77c \ub54c,\u2026","rel":"","context":""\uc790\ubc14\uc2a4\ud06c\ub9bd\ud2b8 \ucf54\ub529\ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8 \uac15\uc88c"\uc5d0\uc11c","block_context":{"text":"\uc790\ubc14\uc2a4\ud06c\ub9bd\ud2b8 \ucf54\ub529\ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8 \uac15\uc88c","link":"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/category\/%ec%9e%90%eb%b0%94%ec%8a%a4%ed%81%ac%eb%a6%bd%ed%8a%b8-%ec%bd%94%eb%94%a9%ed%85%8c%ec%8a%a4%ed%8a%b8-%ea%b0%95%ec%a2%8c\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28427","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=28427"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28427\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":28428,"href":"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28427\/revisions\/28428"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=28427"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=28427"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=28427"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}

{"id":28427,"date":"2024-10-27T16:11:06","date_gmt":"2024-10-27T16:11:06","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/?p=28427"},"modified":"2024-11-26T07:02:49","modified_gmt":"2024-11-26T07:02:49","slug":"%ec%bd%94%ed%8b%80%eb%a6%b0-%ec%bd%94%eb%94%a9%ed%85%8c%ec%8a%a4%ed%8a%b8-%ea%b0%95%ec%a2%8c-%eb%8f%99%ec%a0%81-%ea%b3%84%ed%9a%8d%eb%b2%95-%ec%95%8c%ec%95%84%eb%b3%b4%ea%b8%b0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/28427\/","title":{"rendered":"\ucf54\ud2c0\ub9b0 \ucf54\ub529\ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8 \uac15\uc88c, \ub3d9\uc801 \uacc4\ud68d\ubc95 \uc54c\uc544\ubcf4\uae30"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/p>\n

1. \ub3d9\uc801 \uacc4\ud68d\ubc95(Dynamic Programming) \uac1c\uc694<\/h2>\n

\n \ub3d9\uc801 \uacc4\ud68d\ubc95\uc740 \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud55c \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \ub354 \uac04\ub2e8\ud55c \uc5ec\ub7ec \uac1c\uc758 \ud558\uc704 \ubb38\uc81c\ub85c \ub098\ub204\uc5b4 \ud478\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95\ub860\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n \uc774 \uae30\ubc95\uc740 \uc8fc\ub85c \ucd5c\uc801\ud654 \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \ud574\uacb0\ud560 \ub54c \uc720\uc6a9\ud558\uba70, \uc798 \uc815\uc758\ub41c \uaddc\uce59\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \ubc18\ubcf5\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud574\uacb0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub3d9\uc801 \uacc4\ud68d\ubc95\uc740 \ub450 \uac00\uc9c0 \uc870\uac74\uc744 \ucda9\uc871\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4:\n <\/p>\n

Optimal Substructure:<\/strong> \ubb38\uc81c\uc758 \ucd5c\uc801 \ud574\uacb0 \ubc29\ubc95\uc774 \ud558\uc704 \ubb38\uc81c\uc758 \ucd5c\uc801 \ud574\uacb0 \ubc29\ubc95\uc73c\ub85c \uad6c\uc131\ub418\uc5b4\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n

Overlapping Subproblems:<\/strong> \ud558\uc704 \ubb38\uc81c\uac00 \uc5ec\ub7ec \ubc88 \uacc4\uc0b0\ub418\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uac00 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
2. \ub3d9\uc801 \uacc4\ud68d\ubc95\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0<\/h2>\n
\n \ub3d9\uc801 \uacc4\ud68d\ubc95\uc740 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0 \uc8fc\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4:\n <\/p>\n
\n
\ud53c\ubcf4\ub098\uce58 \uc218\uc5f4 \uacc4\uc0b0<\/li>\n
\ucd5c\uc7a5 \uacf5\ud1b5 \ubd80\ubd84 \ubb38\uc790\uc5f4(Longest Common Subsequence)<\/li>\n
\ucd5c\uc18c \ud3b8\uc9d1 \uac70\ub9ac(Minimum Edit Distance)<\/li>\n
\ubc30\ub0ad \ubb38\uc81c(Knapsack Problem)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
3. \uc54c\uace0\ub9ac\uc998 \ubb38\uc81c: \ubc30\ub0ad \ubb38\uc81c(Knapsack Problem)<\/h2>\n
\n \uc774\uc81c, \ub3d9\uc801 \uacc4\ud68d\ubc95\uc744 \ud65c\uc6a9\ud55c \ubc30\ub0ad \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \ub354 \uae4a\uc774 \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf4\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ubb38\uc81c\ub294 \uc8fc\uc5b4\uc9c4 \ubb34\uac8c \uc81c\ud55c \ub0b4\uc5d0\uc11c \ucd5c\ub300 \uac00\uce58\ub97c \uac00\uc838\uac00\ub294 \uc544\uc774\ud15c \uc120\ud0dd \ubb38\uc81c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.\n <\/p>\n
\ubb38\uc81c \uc124\uba85<\/h3>\n
\n \uac00\ubc29\uc758 \ubb34\uac8c \uc81c\ud55c\uc774 \uc8fc\uc5b4\uc9c8 \ub54c, \uac01 \uc544\uc774\ud15c\uc758 \ubb34\uac8c\uc640 \uac00\uce58\ub97c \uc54c\uace0 \uc788\uc744 \ub54c \uac00\ubc29\uc5d0 \ub123\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc544\uc774\ud15c\uc758 \uc870\ud569\uc73c\ub85c \ucd5c\ub300 \uac00\uce58\ub97c \uad6c\ud558\ub294 \ubb38\uc81c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n \uc785\ub825\uc740 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \ud615\ud0dc\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4:\n <\/p>\n
\n
n:<\/strong> \uc544\uc774\ud15c\uc758 \uc218<\/li>\n
W:<\/strong> \uac00\ubc29\uc758 \ucd5c\ub300 \ubb34\uac8c<\/li>\n
weight[]:<\/strong> \uac01 \uc544\uc774\ud15c\uc758 \ubb34\uac8c \ubc30\uc5f4<\/li>\n
value[]:<\/strong> \uac01 \uc544\uc774\ud15c\uc758 \uac00\uce58 \ubc30\uc5f4<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
\uc785\ub825 \uc608\uc2dc<\/h3>\n
\n n = 4\n W = 7\n weight[] = {1, 2, 3, 2}\n value[] = {20, 5, 10, 40}\n <\/pre>\n
\ucd9c\ub825 \uc608\uc2dc<\/h3>\n
\n \ucd5c\ub300 \uac00\uce58: 60\n <\/pre>\n
4. \ub3d9\uc801 \uacc4\ud68d\ubc95\uc744 \uc774\uc6a9\ud55c \ud574\uacb0 \uacfc\uc815<\/h2>\n
\n \uc774 \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \ud574\uacb0\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \ub3d9\uc801 \uacc4\ud68d\ubc95\uc758 \uae30\ubcf8 \uc544\uc774\ub514\uc5b4\ub97c \uc801\uc6a9\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n \uc544\uc774\ud15c\uc744 \ud558\ub098\uc529 \uc120\ud0dd\ud558\uba74\uc11c \ud604\uc7ac \uac00\ubc29\uc5d0 \ub2f4\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ubb34\uac8c\ub97c \uace0\ub824\ud558\uc5ec \ucd5c\ub300 \uac00\uce58\ub97c \uacc4\uc0b0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.\n <\/p>\n
4.1 DP \ud14c\uc774\ube14 \ucd08\uae30\ud654<\/h3>\n
\n DP \ud14c\uc774\ube14\uc740 2\ucc28\uc6d0 \ubc30\uc5f4\ub85c \ucd08\uae30\ud654\ud560 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5ec\uae30\uc11c dp[i][j]<\/code>\ub294 i<\/i>\ubc88\uc9f8 \uc544\uc774\ud15c\uae4c\uc9c0 \uace0\ub824\ud588\uc744 \ub54c \ucd5c\ub300 \ubb34\uac8c j<\/code>\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ucd5c\ub300 \uac00\uce58\ub97c \uc800\uc7a5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \n \ucd08\uae30\uac12\uc740 \ubaa8\ub450 0\uc73c\ub85c \uc124\uc815\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.\n <\/p>\n
4.2 \uc0c1\ud0dc \uc804\uc774<\/h3>\n\n \uc544\uc774\ud15c\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud560 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc640 \ud3ec\ud568\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc744 \uacbd\uc6b0 \ub450 \uac00\uc9c0\ub85c \ub098\ub204\uc5b4 \uc0c1\ud0dc \uc804\uc774\ub97c \uc815\uc758\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \n \uac01 \uc544\uc774\ud15c i<\/code>\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ub2e4\uc74c \ub450 \uac00\uc9c0 \uc870\uac74\uc744 \ub9cc\uc871\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0 \ucd5c\ub300 \uac00\uce58\ub97c \uacc4\uc0b0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4:\n <\/p>\n \n\uc544\uc774\ud15c i<\/code>\ub97c \ud3ec\ud568\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0: dp[i][j] = dp[i-1][j]<\/code><\/li>\n \uc544\uc774\ud15c i<\/code>\ub97c \ud3ec\ud568\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0: dp[i][j] = dp[i-1][j-weight[i-1]] + value[i-1]<\/code> (\ub2e8, j >= weight[i-1]<\/code>)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n4.3 \ucd5c\uc885 \uad6c\ud604<\/h3>\n\n \uc774\uc81c \ucf54\ud2c0\ub9b0\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uc704\uc758 \ub17c\ub9ac\ub97c \uad6c\ud604\ud558\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.\n <\/p>\n \n fun knapsack(n: Int, W: Int, weight: IntArray, value: IntArray): Int {\n val dp = Array(n + 1) { IntArray(W + 1) }\n\n for (i in 1..n) {\n for (w in 0..W) {\n if (weight[i - 1] <= w) {\n dp[i][w] = maxOf(dp[i - 1][w],\n dp[i - 1][w - weight[i - 1]] + value[i - 1])\n } else {\n dp[i][w] = dp[i - 1][w]\n }\n }\n }\n return dp[n][W]\n }\n <\/pre>\n5. \ubcf5\uc7a1\ub3c4 \ubd84\uc11d<\/h2>\n\n \uc774 \uc54c\uace0\ub9ac\uc998\uc758 \uc2dc\uac04 \ubcf5\uc7a1\ub3c4\ub294 O(nW)<\/code>, \uacf5\uac04 \ubcf5\uc7a1\ub3c4 \ub610\ud55c O(nW)<\/code>\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \n \uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0\uc11c n<\/code>\uc740 \uc544\uc774\ud15c\uc758 \uc218, W<\/code>\ub294 \uac00\ubc29\uc758 \ucd5c\ub300 \ubb34\uac8c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \n \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uacf5\uac04 \ubcf5\uc7a1\ub3c4\ub97c \ucd5c\uc801\ud654\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95\ub3c4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.\n <\/p>\n 5.1 \uacf5\uac04 \ubcf5\uc7a1\ub3c4 \ucd5c\uc801\ud654 \ubc29\ubc95<\/h3>\n\n \ud604\uc7ac dp[i][j]<\/code>\ub294 \uc774\uc804 \ud589\uc758 \uc815\ubcf4\ub9cc \ud544\uc694\ud558\ubbc0\ub85c, 1\ucc28\uc6d0 \ubc30\uc5f4\ub85c \ucd5c\uc801\ud654\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.\n <\/p>\n \n fun knapsackOptimized(n: Int, W: Int, weight: IntArray, value: IntArray): Int {\n val dp = IntArray(W + 1)\n\n for (i in 0 until n) {\n for (w in W downTo weight[i]) {\n dp[w] = maxOf(dp[w], dp[w - weight[i]] + value[i])\n }\n }\n return dp[W]\n }\n <\/pre>\n6. \uacb0\ub860<\/h2>\n\n \ub3d9\uc801 \uacc4\ud68d\ubc95\uc740 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \ud6a8\uc728\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud574\uacb0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uac15\ub825\ud55c \ub3c4\uad6c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \n \ubc30\ub0ad \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ub3d9\uc801 \uacc4\ud68d\ubc95\uc758 \uac1c\ub150\uacfc \uad6c\ud604 \ubc29\ubc95\uc744 \ubc30\uc6e0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \n \uc55e\uc73c\ub85c \ub2e4\ub978 \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ucd94\uac00\uc801\uc778 \uc5f0\uc2b5\uacfc \ud559\uc2b5\uc744 \uc774\uc5b4\uac00\uae38 \ubc14\ub78d\ub2c8\ub2e4.\n <\/p>\n \n \uc774 \uae00\uc774 \ucf54\ud2c0\ub9b0\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud55c \ucf54\ub529\ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8 \uc900\ube44\uc5d0 \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc774 \ub418\uae38 \ubc14\ub78d\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ucd5c\uc801\uc758 \uc194\ub8e8\uc158\uc744 \ucc3e\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uafb8\uc900\ud788 \ud559\uc2b5\ud558\uace0 \uc5f0\uc2b5\ud558\uc138\uc694!\n <\/p>\n <\/body><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" 1. \ub3d9\uc801 \uacc4\ud68d\ubc95(Dynamic Programming) \uac1c\uc694 \ub3d9\uc801 \uacc4\ud68d\ubc95\uc740 \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud55c \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \ub354 \uac04\ub2e8\ud55c \uc5ec\ub7ec \uac1c\uc758 \ud558\uc704 \ubb38\uc81c\ub85c \ub098\ub204\uc5b4 \ud478\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95\ub860\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uae30\ubc95\uc740 \uc8fc\ub85c \ucd5c\uc801\ud654 \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \ud574\uacb0\ud560 \ub54c \uc720\uc6a9\ud558\uba70, \uc798 \uc815\uc758\ub41c \uaddc\uce59\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \ubc18\ubcf5\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud574\uacb0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub3d9\uc801 \uacc4\ud68d\ubc95\uc740 \ub450 \uac00\uc9c0 \uc870\uac74\uc744 \ucda9\uc871\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4: Optimal Substructure: \ubb38\uc81c\uc758 \ucd5c\uc801 \ud574\uacb0 \ubc29\ubc95\uc774 \ud558\uc704 \ubb38\uc81c\uc758 \ucd5c\uc801 \ud574\uacb0 \ubc29\ubc95\uc73c\ub85c \uad6c\uc131\ub418\uc5b4\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. Overlapping … \ub354 \ubcf4\uae30 “\ucf54\ud2c0\ub9b0 \ucf54\ub529\ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8 \uac15\uc88c, \ub3d9\uc801 \uacc4\ud68d\ubc95 \uc54c\uc544\ubcf4\uae30”<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[28],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-28427","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-28"],"yoast_head":"\n\ucf54\ud2c0\ub9b0 \ucf54\ub529\ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8 \uac15\uc88c, \ub3d9\uc801 \uacc4\ud68d\ubc95 \uc54c\uc544\ubcf4\uae30 - \ub77c\uc774\ube0c\uc2a4\ub9c8\ud2b8<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/28427\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ko_KR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\ucf54\ud2c0\ub9b0 \ucf54\ub529\ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8 \uac15\uc88c, \ub3d9\uc801 \uacc4\ud68d\ubc95 \uc54c\uc544\ubcf4\uae30 - \ub77c\uc774\ube0c\uc2a4\ub9c8\ud2b8\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"1. \ub3d9\uc801 \uacc4\ud68d\ubc95(Dynamic Programming) \uac1c\uc694 \ub3d9\uc801 \uacc4\ud68d\ubc95\uc740 \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud55c \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \ub354 \uac04\ub2e8\ud55c \uc5ec\ub7ec \uac1c\uc758 \ud558\uc704 \ubb38\uc81c\ub85c \ub098\ub204\uc5b4 \ud478\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95\ub860\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uae30\ubc95\uc740 \uc8fc\ub85c \ucd5c\uc801\ud654 \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \ud574\uacb0\ud560 \ub54c \uc720\uc6a9\ud558\uba70, \uc798 \uc815\uc758\ub41c \uaddc\uce59\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \ubc18\ubcf5\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud574\uacb0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub3d9\uc801 \uacc4\ud68d\ubc95\uc740 \ub450 \uac00\uc9c0 \uc870\uac74\uc744 \ucda9\uc871\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4: Optimal Substructure: \ubb38\uc81c\uc758 \ucd5c\uc801 \ud574\uacb0 \ubc29\ubc95\uc774 \ud558\uc704 \ubb38\uc81c\uc758 \ucd5c\uc801 \ud574\uacb0 \ubc29\ubc95\uc73c\ub85c \uad6c\uc131\ub418\uc5b4\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. Overlapping … \ub354 \ubcf4\uae30 "\ucf54\ud2c0\ub9b0 \ucf54\ub529\ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8 \uac15\uc88c, \ub3d9\uc801 \uacc4\ud68d\ubc95 \uc54c\uc544\ubcf4\uae30"\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/28427\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"\ub77c\uc774\ube0c\uc2a4\ub9c8\ud2b8\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2024-10-27T16:11:06+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-11-26T07:02:49+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"root\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@bebubo4\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@bebubo4\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\uae00\uc4f4\uc774\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"root\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"\uc608\uc0c1 \ub418\ub294 \ud310\ub3c5 \uc2dc\uac04\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1\ubd84\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/28427\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/28427\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"root\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/#\/schema\/person\/91b6b3b138fbba0efb4ae64b1abd81d7\"},\"headline\":\"\ucf54\ud2c0\ub9b0 \ucf54\ub529\ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8 \uac15\uc88c, \ub3d9\uc801 \uacc4\ud68d\ubc95 \uc54c\uc544\ubcf4\uae30\",\"datePublished\":\"2024-10-27T16:11:06+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2024-11-26T07:02:49+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/28427\/\"},\"wordCount\":23,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/#organization\"},\"articleSection\":[\"\ucf54\ud2c0\ub9b0 \ucf54\ub529\ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8 \uac15\uc88c\"],\"inLanguage\":\"ko-KR\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/28427\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/28427\/\",\"name\":\"\ucf54\ud2c0\ub9b0 \ucf54\ub529\ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8 \uac15\uc88c, \ub3d9\uc801 \uacc4\ud68d\ubc95 \uc54c\uc544\ubcf4\uae30 - 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\ub77c\uc774\ube0c\uc2a4\ub9c8\ud2b8","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/28427\/","og_locale":"ko_KR","og_type":"article","og_title":"\ucf54\ud2c0\ub9b0 \ucf54\ub529\ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8 \uac15\uc88c, \ub3d9\uc801 \uacc4\ud68d\ubc95 \uc54c\uc544\ubcf4\uae30 - \ub77c\uc774\ube0c\uc2a4\ub9c8\ud2b8","og_description":"1. \ub3d9\uc801 \uacc4\ud68d\ubc95(Dynamic Programming) \uac1c\uc694 \ub3d9\uc801 \uacc4\ud68d\ubc95\uc740 \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud55c \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \ub354 \uac04\ub2e8\ud55c \uc5ec\ub7ec \uac1c\uc758 \ud558\uc704 \ubb38\uc81c\ub85c \ub098\ub204\uc5b4 \ud478\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95\ub860\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uae30\ubc95\uc740 \uc8fc\ub85c \ucd5c\uc801\ud654 \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \ud574\uacb0\ud560 \ub54c \uc720\uc6a9\ud558\uba70, \uc798 \uc815\uc758\ub41c \uaddc\uce59\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \ubc18\ubcf5\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud574\uacb0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub3d9\uc801 \uacc4\ud68d\ubc95\uc740 \ub450 \uac00\uc9c0 \uc870\uac74\uc744 \ucda9\uc871\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4: Optimal Substructure: \ubb38\uc81c\uc758 \ucd5c\uc801 \ud574\uacb0 \ubc29\ubc95\uc774 \ud558\uc704 \ubb38\uc81c\uc758 \ucd5c\uc801 \ud574\uacb0 \ubc29\ubc95\uc73c\ub85c \uad6c\uc131\ub418\uc5b4\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. Overlapping … \ub354 \ubcf4\uae30 \"\ucf54\ud2c0\ub9b0 \ucf54\ub529\ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8 \uac15\uc88c, \ub3d9\uc801 \uacc4\ud68d\ubc95 \uc54c\uc544\ubcf4\uae30\"","og_url":"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/28427\/","og_site_name":"\ub77c\uc774\ube0c\uc2a4\ub9c8\ud2b8","article_published_time":"2024-10-27T16:11:06+00:00","article_modified_time":"2024-11-26T07:02:49+00:00","author":"root","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_creator":"@bebubo4","twitter_site":"@bebubo4","twitter_misc":{"\uae00\uc4f4\uc774":"root","\uc608\uc0c1 \ub418\ub294 \ud310\ub3c5 \uc2dc\uac04":"1\ubd84"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/28427\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/28427\/"},"author":{"name":"root","@id":"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/#\/schema\/person\/91b6b3b138fbba0efb4ae64b1abd81d7"},"headline":"\ucf54\ud2c0\ub9b0 \ucf54\ub529\ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8 \uac15\uc88c, \ub3d9\uc801 \uacc4\ud68d\ubc95 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