{"id":30454,"date":"2024-10-28T03:50:42","date_gmt":"2024-10-28T03:50:42","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/?p=30454"},"modified":"2024-11-26T06:48:32","modified_gmt":"2024-11-26T06:48:32","slug":"%ec%bd%94%ed%8b%80%eb%a6%b0-%ec%95%88%eb%93%9c%eb%a1%9c%ec%9d%b4%eb%93%9c-%ec%95%b1%ea%b0%9c%eb%b0%9c-%ea%b0%95%ec%a2%8c-%ec%82%ac%ec%9a%a9%ec%9e%90-%ec%9c%84%ec%b9%98-%ec%96%bb%ea%b8%b0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/30454\/","title":{"rendered":"\ucf54\ud2c0\ub9b0 \uc548\ub4dc\ub85c\uc774\ub4dc \uc571\uac1c\ubc1c \uac15\uc88c, \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790 \uc704\uce58 \uc5bb\uae30"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/p>\n

\uc774\ubc88 \uac15\uc88c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ucf54\ud2c0\ub9b0\uc744 \uc774\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uc548\ub4dc\ub85c\uc774\ub4dc \uc571\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\uc758 \uc704\uce58\ub97c \uc5bb\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95\uc744 \uc790\uc138\ud788 \uc54c\uc544\ubcf4\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. GPS\uc640 \uae30\uc220\uc744 \ud65c\uc6a9\ud55c \uc704\uce58 \ucd94\uc801\uc740 \ud604\ub300 \ubaa8\ubc14\uc77c \uc571\uc5d0\uc11c \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uae30\ub2a5\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790 \uc704\uce58 \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \ud65c\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \ubcf4\ub2e4 \uac1c\uc778\ud654\ub41c \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

1. \uc548\ub4dc\ub85c\uc774\ub4dc \uc704\uce58 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4 \uac1c\uc694<\/h2>\n

\uc548\ub4dc\ub85c\uc774\ub4dc\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc704\uce58 \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \uc218\uc9d1\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 Google Play \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\uc758 FusedLocationProviderClient<\/code>\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 API\ub294 \uc704\uce58 \uc694\uccad\uc744 \ubcf4\ub2e4 \ud6a8\uc728\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ucc98\ub9ac\ud558\uba70, GPS, Wi-Fi \ubc0f \uc140\ub8f0\ub7ec \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c\ub97c \ud65c\uc6a9\ud574 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\uc758 \uc704\uce58\ub97c \uc2e0\uc18d\ud558\uac8c \uacb0\uc815\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

2. \ud504\ub85c\uc81d\ud2b8 \uc124\uc815<\/h2>\n

\uc9c1\uc811\uc801\uc778 \ucf54\ub4dc\ub97c \uc791\uc131\ud558\uae30 \uc804\uc5d0 \ud544\uc694\ud55c \ub77c\uc774\ube0c\ub7ec\ub9ac\ub97c \ud504\ub85c\uc81d\ud2b8\uc5d0 \ucd94\uac00\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc544\ub798 \ub2e8\uacc4\ub97c \ub530\ub77c\uc8fc\uc138\uc694.<\/p>\n

2.1. Gradle \uc758\uc874\uc131 \ucd94\uac00<\/h3>\n

\ud655\uc778\ud560 \uc0ac\ud56d\uc740 \ud504\ub85c\uc81d\ud2b8\uc758 build.gradle<\/code> \ud30c\uc77c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uba3c\uc800 \ub2e4\uc74c \uc758\uc874\uc131\uc744 \ucd94\uac00\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n

implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-location:21.0.1'<\/code><\/pre>\n
2.2. \uad8c\ud55c \uc124\uc815<\/h3>\n
\uc704\uce58 \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \uc5bb\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \uc571\uc5d0\uc11c \uc704\uce58 \uad8c\ud55c\uc744 \uc694\uccad\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. AndroidManifest.xml \ud30c\uc77c\uc5d0 \ub2e4\uc74c \uad8c\ud55c\uc744 \ucd94\uac00\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n
\n<uses-permission android:name=\"android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION\"\/>\n<uses-permission android:name=\"android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION\"\/>\n    <\/code><\/pre>\n
3. \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790 \uc704\uce58 \uc5bb\uae30<\/h2>\n
\uc774\uc81c \uc704\uce58\ub97c \uc694\uccad\ud558\ub294 \ucf54\ub4dc\ub97c \uc791\uc131\ud558\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub97c \uc704\ud574 FusedLocationProviderClient<\/code> \uc778\uc2a4\ud134\uc2a4\ub97c \uc0dd\uc131\ud558\uace0, \uc704\uce58 \uc694\uccad\uc744 \uc124\uc815\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
3.1. FusedLocationProviderClient \uc124\uc815<\/h3>\n
\ub2e4\uc74c \ucf54\ub4dc\ub294 MainActivity.kt<\/code> \ud30c\uc77c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\uc758 \uc704\uce58\ub97c \uc694\uccad\ud558\ub294 \uacfc\uc815\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc90d\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n
\nimport android.Manifest\nimport android.content.pm.PackageManager\nimport android.location.Location\nimport androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity\nimport android.os.Bundle\nimport android.widget.Toast\nimport androidx.core.app.ActivityCompat\nimport com.google.android.gms.location.FusedLocationProviderClient\nimport com.google.android.gms.location.LocationServices\nimport com.google.android.gms.tasks.OnSuccessListener\n\nclass MainActivity : AppCompatActivity() {\n    private lateinit var fusedLocationClient: FusedLocationProviderClient\n\n    override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {\n        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)\n        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main)\n\n        fusedLocationClient = LocationServices.getFusedLocationProviderClient(this)\n        getLastLocation()\n    }\n\n    private fun getLastLocation() {\n        if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED\n            && ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {\n            ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this,\n                arrayOf(Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION), 1000)\n            return\n        }\n\n        fusedLocationClient.lastLocation.addOnSuccessListener(this, OnSuccessListener { location ->\n            if (location != null) {\n                Toast.makeText(this, \"\uc704\ub3c4: ${location.latitude}, \uacbd\ub3c4: ${location.longitude}\", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show()\n            } else {\n                Toast.makeText(this, \"\uc704\uce58\ub97c \uac00\uc838\uc62c \uc218 \uc5c6\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.\", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show()\n            }\n        })\n    }\n}\n    <\/location?><\/code><\/pre>\n
3.2. \uad8c\ud55c \uc694\uccad \ucc98\ub9ac<\/h3>\n
\uc704\uce58 \uad8c\ud55c \uc694\uccad\uc744 \ucc98\ub9ac\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 onRequestPermissionsResult<\/code> \uba54\uc18c\ub4dc\ub97c \ucd94\uac00\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n
\noverride fun onRequestPermissionsResult(requestCode: Int, permissions: Array, grantResults: IntArray) {\n    super.onRequestPermissionsResult(requestCode, permissions, grantResults)\n    if (requestCode == 1000) {\n        if (grantResults.isNotEmpty() && grantResults[0] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {\n            getLastLocation()\n        } else {\n            Toast.makeText(this, \"\uc704\uce58 \uad8c\ud55c\uc774 \uac70\ubd80\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.\", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show()\n        }\n    }\n}    \n    <\/out><\/code><\/pre>\n
4. \uc2e4\uc2dc\uac04 \uc704\uce58 \uc5c5\ub370\uc774\ud2b8<\/h2>\n
\uc774\uc81c \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\uc758 \uc704\uce58\ub97c \uc2e4\uc2dc\uac04\uc73c\ub85c \uc5c5\ub370\uc774\ud2b8\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95\uc744 \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf4\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub97c \uc704\ud574 LocationRequest<\/code> \uac1d\uccb4\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uc704\uce58 \uc694\uccad\uc744 \uc124\uc815\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
4.1. LocationRequest \uc124\uc815<\/h3>\n
\uc544\ub798 \ucf54\ub4dc\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc2e4\uc2dc\uac04 \uc704\uce58 \uc5c5\ub370\uc774\ud2b8\ub97c \uc694\uccad\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n
\nimport com.google.android.gms.location.LocationCallback\nimport com.google.android.gms.location.LocationRequest\n\nprivate lateinit var locationRequest: LocationRequest\nprivate lateinit var locationCallback: LocationCallback\n\noverride fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {\n    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)\n    setContentView(R.layout.activity_main)\n\n    fusedLocationClient = LocationServices.getFusedLocationProviderClient(this)\n    createLocationRequest()\n    createLocationCallback()\n}\n\nprivate fun createLocationRequest() {\n    locationRequest = LocationRequest.create().apply {\n        interval = 10000 \/\/ \uc704\uce58 \uc5c5\ub370\uc774\ud2b8 \uc8fc\uae30 (10\ucd08)\n        fastestInterval = 5000 \/\/ \uac00\uc7a5 \ube60\ub978 \uc5c5\ub370\uc774\ud2b8 \uc8fc\uae30 (5\ucd08)\n        priority = LocationRequest.PRIORITY_HIGH_ACCURACY\n    }\n}\n\nprivate fun createLocationCallback() {\n    locationCallback = object : LocationCallback() {\n        override fun onLocationResult(locationResult: com.google.android.gms.location.LocationResult?) {\n            locationResult ?: return\n            for (location in locationResult.locations) {\n                Toast.makeText(this@MainActivity, \"\ud604\uc7ac \uc704\uce58: ${location.latitude}, ${location.longitude}\", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show()\n            }\n        }\n    }\n}\n    <\/code><\/pre>\n
4.2. \uc704\uce58 \uc5c5\ub370\uc774\ud2b8 \uc694\uccad<\/h3>\n
\uc704\uce58 \uc694\uccad\uc740 \ub2e4\uc74c \uba54\uc18c\ub4dc\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc2dc\uc791\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n
\nprivate fun startLocationUpdates() {\n    if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED \n        && ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {\n        ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this,\n            arrayOf(Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION), 1000)\n        return\n    }\n    fusedLocationClient.requestLocationUpdates(locationRequest, locationCallback, null)\n}\n    <\/code><\/pre>\n
4.3. \uc704\uce58 \uc5c5\ub370\uc774\ud2b8 \uc815\uc9c0<\/h3>\n
\uc704\uce58 \uc5c5\ub370\uc774\ud2b8\uac00 \ub354 \uc774\uc0c1 \ud544\uc694\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uacbd\uc6b0 \uc544\ub798 \uba54\uc18c\ub4dc\ub85c \uc5c5\ub370\uc774\ud2b8\ub97c \uc911\uc9c0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n
\nprivate fun stopLocationUpdates() {\n    fusedLocationClient.removeLocationUpdates(locationCallback)\n}    \n    <\/code><\/pre>\n
5. \ud1b5\ud569 \ucf54\ub4dc<\/h2>\n
\uc9c0\uae08\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc791\uc131\ud55c \ucf54\ub4dc\ub97c \ud1b5\ud569\ud558\uc5ec \ucd5c\uc885 \ucf54\ub4dc \uc608\uc81c\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n
\nimport android.Manifest\nimport android.content.pm.PackageManager\nimport android.location.Location\nimport androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity\nimport android.os.Bundle\nimport android.widget.Toast\nimport androidx.core.app.ActivityCompat\nimport com.google.android.gms.location.*\n\nclass MainActivity : AppCompatActivity() {\n    private lateinit var fusedLocationClient: FusedLocationProviderClient\n    private lateinit var locationRequest: LocationRequest\n    private lateinit var locationCallback: LocationCallback\n\n    override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {\n        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)\n        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main)\n\n        fusedLocationClient = LocationServices.getFusedLocationProviderClient(this)\n        createLocationRequest()\n        createLocationCallback()\n        getLastLocation()\n    }\n\n    private fun createLocationRequest() {\n        locationRequest = LocationRequest.create().apply {\n            interval = 10000 \/\/ 10\ucd08\n            fastestInterval = 5000 \/\/ 5\ucd08\n            priority = LocationRequest.PRIORITY_HIGH_ACCURACY\n        }\n    }\n\n    private fun createLocationCallback() {\n        locationCallback = object : LocationCallback() {\n            override fun onLocationResult(locationResult: LocationResult?) {\n                locationResult ?: return\n                for (location in locationResult.locations) {\n                    Toast.makeText(this@MainActivity, \"\ud604\uc7ac \uc704\uce58: ${location.latitude}, ${location.longitude}\", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show()\n                }\n            }\n        }\n    }\n\n    private fun getLastLocation() {\n        if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED\n            && ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {\n            ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this,\n                arrayOf(Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION), 1000)\n            return\n        }\n\n        fusedLocationClient.lastLocation.addOnSuccessListener(this) { location ->\n            if (location != null) {\n                Toast.makeText(this, \"\uc704\ub3c4: ${location.latitude}, \uacbd\ub3c4: ${location.longitude}\", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show()\n            } else {\n                Toast.makeText(this, \"\uc704\uce58\ub97c \uac00\uc838\uc62c \uc218 \uc5c6\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.\", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show()\n            }\n        }\n    }\n\n    private fun startLocationUpdates() {\n        if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED\n            && ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {\n            ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this,\n                arrayOf(Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION), 1000)\n            return\n        }\n        fusedLocationClient.requestLocationUpdates(locationRequest, locationCallback, null)\n    }\n\n    private fun stopLocationUpdates() {\n        fusedLocationClient.removeLocationUpdates(locationCallback)\n    }\n\n    override fun onRequestPermissionsResult(requestCode: Int, permissions: Array, grantResults: IntArray) {\n        super.onRequestPermissionsResult(requestCode, permissions, grantResults)\n        if (requestCode == 1000) {\n            if (grantResults.isNotEmpty() && grantResults[0] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {\n                getLastLocation()\n            } else {\n                Toast.makeText(this, \"\uc704\uce58 \uad8c\ud55c\uc774 \uac70\ubd80\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.\", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show()\n            }\n        }\n    }\n}\n    <\/out><\/code><\/pre>\n
6. \uacb0\ub860<\/h2>\n
\uc774\ubc88 \uac15\uc88c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ucf54\ud2c0\ub9b0\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uc548\ub4dc\ub85c\uc774\ub4dc\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790 \uc704\uce58\ub97c \uc5bb\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ubc30\uc6e0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. GPS \ubc0f \uc704\uce58 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4 API\ub97c \ud65c\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uac1c\uc778\ud654\ub41c \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95\uc744 \uc54c\uc544\ubcf4\uc558\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uae30\ucd08\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84\uc740 \ubcf4\ub2e4 \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud55c \uc704\uce58 \uae30\ubc18 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\ub85c \ub098\uc544\uac08 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
7. \ub2e4\uc74c \ub2e8\uacc4<\/h2>\n
\ub2e4\uc74c \ub2e8\uacc4\ub85c\ub294 \uc704\uce58\ub97c \uc9c0\ub3c4\uc5d0 \ud45c\uc2dc\ud558\uac70\ub098, \ud2b9\uc815 \uc704\uce58\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubc18\uacbd \ud0d0\uc0c9\uc744 \uad6c\ud604\ud574 \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ub354\uc6b1 \ud48d\ubd80\ud55c \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790 \uacbd\ud5d8\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n