{"id":34468,"date":"2024-11-01T09:28:23","date_gmt":"2024-11-01T09:28:23","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/?p=34468"},"modified":"2024-11-01T11:41:08","modified_gmt":"2024-11-01T11:41:08","slug":"javascript-coding-test-course-sorting-cards","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/34468\/","title":{"rendered":"JavaScript Coding Test Course, Sorting Cards"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><body><\/p>\n<p>These days, many companies are evaluating applicants&#8217; algorithm and problem-solving skills through coding tests. This time, we will take a look at the process of solving a problem with the topic of sorting cards. Sorting cards is one of the very simple yet frequently asked questions, requiring a fundamental understanding of algorithms and data structures.<\/p>\n<h2>Problem Description<\/h2>\n<p>We are trying to sort cards that have numbers written on them for a card game. The number of cards is <code>N<\/code>, and each card has an integer number from <code>1<\/code> to <code>N<\/code>. After sorting the given card array in ascending order, we need to print the final state of the card array.<\/p>\n<h3>Input Format<\/h3>\n<p>The first line contains the number of cards <code>N<\/code> (<code>1 \u2264 N \u2264 1000<\/code>), and the second line contains the card numbers separated by spaces.<\/p>\n<h3>Output Format<\/h3>\n<p>Print the sorted card numbers separated by spaces.<\/p>\n<h2>Example Input<\/h2>\n<pre>\n5\n3 2 1 4 5\n<\/pre>\n<h2>Example Output<\/h2>\n<pre>\n1 2 3 4 5\n<\/pre>\n<h2>Approach to the Problem<\/h2>\n<p>We can use the following approach to solve the problem.<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>Data Collection:<\/strong> Collect the number of cards and the card numbers.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Select a Sorting Algorithm:<\/strong> Use JavaScript&#8217;s built-in methods to sort the array.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Output Data in the Required Format:<\/strong> Output the sorted array.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>Code Writing<\/h2>\n<p>Now let&#8217;s write the code. Below is the JavaScript code to solve the card sorting problem.<\/p>\n<pre>\n<code>\nfunction sortCards(cards) {\n    return cards.sort((a, b) => a - b);\n}\n\nfunction main() {\n    const n = parseInt(prompt(\"Enter the number of cards:\")); \/\/ Prompt to enter the number of cards\n    const cardsInput = prompt(\"Enter the card numbers (separated by spaces):\"); \/\/ Enter card numbers\n    const cards = cardsInput.split(\" \").map(Number); \/\/ Convert the space-separated string to an integer array\n\n    const sortedCards = sortCards(cards); \/\/ Call the sorting method\n    console.log(sortedCards.join(\" \")); \/\/ Output the sorted cards\n}\n\nmain();\n<\/code>\n<\/pre>\n<h2>Code Explanation<\/h2>\n<p>Let&#8217;s explain each part of the code we wrote.<\/p>\n<h3>sortCards Function<\/h3>\n<p>The <code>sortCards<\/code> function takes an array of card numbers and returns it sorted in ascending order. It uses JavaScript&#8217;s built-in <code>sort<\/code> method, along with an arrow function to compare the sizes of the numbers.<\/p>\n<h3>Main Function<\/h3>\n<p>The <code>main<\/code> function performs the following tasks:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Uses <code>prompt<\/code> to input the number of cards.<\/li>\n<li>Uses <code>prompt<\/code> again to input the card numbers and passes them as a string.<\/li>\n<li>Uses the <code>split<\/code> method to convert the space-separated string into an array, and uses the <code>map<\/code> method to convert each element into a number.<\/li>\n<li>Calls the <code>sortCards<\/code> function to get the sorted array.<\/li>\n<li>Converts the result to a string using the <code>join<\/code> method and outputs it to the console.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Testing and Validation<\/h2>\n<p>We will test the code we wrote to verify that it works correctly with various inputs.<\/p>\n<h3>Test Case 1<\/h3>\n<pre>\nInput:\n5\n3 2 1 4 5\n\nOutput:\n1 2 3 4 5\n<\/pre>\n<h3>Test Case 2<\/h3>\n<pre>\nInput:\n4\n8 3 5 2\n\nOutput:\n2 3 5 8\n<\/pre>\n<h2>Conclusion<\/h2>\n<p>In this tutorial, we explored how to solve the card sorting problem using JavaScript&#8217;s array methods. Additionally, we had a chance to understand the approach and the role of each function through code writing. Problems like this are frequently asked in algorithm tests, so it is important to improve problem-solving skills through practice.<\/p>\n<h2>Additional Resources<\/h2>\n<p>For those who want to practice more advanced algorithm problems, please refer to the links below:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/leetcode.com\/\">LeetCode<\/a> &#8211; Provides various algorithm problems.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hackerrank.com\/\">HackerRank<\/a> &#8211; Provides algorithm and data structure problems.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.codewars.com\/\">Codewars<\/a> &#8211; Offers problems of various difficulties and allows interaction with the community.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>With that, we will conclude the JavaScript coding test course. Always strive to prepare for successful coding tests!<\/p>\n<p><\/body><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>These days, many companies are evaluating applicants&#8217; algorithm and problem-solving skills through coding tests. This time, we will take a look at the process of solving a problem with the topic of sorting cards. Sorting cards is one of the very simple yet frequently asked questions, requiring a fundamental understanding of algorithms and data structures. &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/34468\/\" class=\"more-link\">\ub354 \ubcf4\uae30<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;JavaScript Coding Test Course, Sorting Cards&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[141],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-34468","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-javascript-coding-test"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>JavaScript Coding Test Course, Sorting Cards - \ub77c\uc774\ube0c\uc2a4\ub9c8\ud2b8<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/34468\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ko_KR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"JavaScript Coding Test Course, Sorting Cards - \ub77c\uc774\ube0c\uc2a4\ub9c8\ud2b8\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"These days, many companies are evaluating applicants&#8217; algorithm and problem-solving skills through coding tests. 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