{"id":34800,"date":"2024-11-01T09:32:08","date_gmt":"2024-11-01T09:32:08","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/?p=34800"},"modified":"2024-11-01T11:26:28","modified_gmt":"2024-11-01T11:26:28","slug":"swift-coding-test-course-summing-consecutive-numbers","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/34800\/","title":{"rendered":"Swift Coding Test Course, Summing Consecutive Numbers"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><body><\/p>\n<p>In this course, we will take a closer look at one of the algorithm problems that frequently appears in coding tests, &#8220;Finding the Maximum Sum of a Continuous Subarray.&#8221; We will explain how to solve the problem using Swift and the process of writing an efficient algorithm step by step.<\/p>\n<h2>Problem Description<\/h2>\n<p>The problem is to find the maximum sum of contiguous elements from a given integer array. For example, if the array is <code>[1, -2, 3, 4, -1, 2, 1, -5, 4]<\/code>, the maximum sum of contiguous elements is <code>3 + 4 + -1 + 2 + 1 = 9<\/code>.<\/p>\n<h3>Input<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>Integer n (1 \u2264 n \u2264 10<sup>6<\/sup>): The number of elements in the array<\/li>\n<li>Elements of array A (\u221210<sup>9<\/sup> \u2264 A<sub>i<\/sub> \u2264 10<sup>9<\/sup>): Each element of the array<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>Output<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>Print the maximum sum of contiguous elements.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Problem Approach<\/h2>\n<p>To solve this problem, we will use the <strong>Kadane&#8217;s Algorithm<\/strong> as a prerequisite knowledge. This algorithm is an efficient method that can solve the problem with a time complexity of O(n).<\/p>\n<h3>Explanation of Kadane&#8217;s Algorithm<\/h3>\n<p>The Kadane&#8217;s algorithm works as follows:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Traverse the array A and keep adding each element.<\/li>\n<li>If the current sum is less than 0, reset the sum to 0.<\/li>\n<li>At each step, maintain the maximum value of the current sum.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>Swift Code Implementation<\/h2>\n<p>Now let&#8217;s implement Kadane&#8217;s algorithm in Swift.<\/p>\n<pre><code>import Foundation\n\nfunc maxSubArraySum(_ nums: [Int]) -> Int {\n    var maxSum = nums[0] \/\/ Initialize maximum sum of contiguous array\n    var currentSum = nums[0] \/\/ Initialize current sum of contiguous array\n\n    for i in 1..<nums.count {\n        currentSum = max(nums[i], currentSum + nums[i])\n        maxSum = max(maxSum, currentSum)\n    }\n    return maxSum\n}\n\nlet sampleArray = [1, -2, 3, 4, -1, 2, 1, -5, 4]\nlet result = maxSubArraySum(sampleArray)\nprint(\"The maximum sum of contiguous subarray is: \\(result)\")<\/code><\/pre>\n<h2>Code Explanation<\/h2>\n<p>The code above consists of the following steps:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>It takes an integer array <code>nums<\/code> as input.<\/li>\n<li>Initializes the maximum sum and current sum to the first element of the array.<\/li>\n<li>As it traverses the array, it adds each element while calculating the maximum sum.<\/li>\n<li>Ultimately, it returns the maximum sum of contiguous elements.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>Complexity Analysis<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>Time Complexity: O(n) - It traverses the array only once.<\/li>\n<li>Space Complexity: O(1) - It does not use additional space except for essential variables.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Conclusion<\/h2>\n<p>In this course, we learned how to solve the \"Finding the Maximum Sum of a Continuous Subarray\" problem using Swift and about Kadane's algorithm. This algorithm can be effectively used in various coding test problems, so it's recommended to have a solid understanding of it. Furthermore, by encountering various array problems, enhance your algorithm skills!<\/p>\n<p><\/body><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In this course, we will take a closer look at one of the algorithm problems that frequently appears in coding tests, &#8220;Finding the Maximum Sum of a Continuous Subarray.&#8221; We will explain how to solve the problem using Swift and the process of writing an efficient algorithm step by step. Problem Description The problem is &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/34800\/\" class=\"more-link\">\ub354 \ubcf4\uae30<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Swift Coding Test Course, Summing Consecutive Numbers&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[129],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-34800","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-swift-coding-test"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Swift Coding Test Course, Summing Consecutive Numbers - \ub77c\uc774\ube0c\uc2a4\ub9c8\ud2b8<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/34800\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ko_KR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Swift Coding Test Course, Summing Consecutive Numbers - \ub77c\uc774\ube0c\uc2a4\ub9c8\ud2b8\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"In this course, we will take a closer look at one of the algorithm problems that frequently appears in coding tests, &#8220;Finding the Maximum Sum of a Continuous Subarray.&#8221; We will explain how to solve the problem using Swift and the process of writing an efficient algorithm step by step. Problem Description The problem is &hellip; \ub354 \ubcf4\uae30 &quot;Swift Coding Test Course, Summing Consecutive Numbers&quot;\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/34800\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"\ub77c\uc774\ube0c\uc2a4\ub9c8\ud2b8\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2024-11-01T09:32:08+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-11-01T11:26:28+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"root\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@bebubo4\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@bebubo4\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\uae00\uc4f4\uc774\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"root\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"\uc608\uc0c1 \ub418\ub294 \ud310\ub3c5 \uc2dc\uac04\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1\ubd84\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/34800\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/34800\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"root\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/#\/schema\/person\/91b6b3b138fbba0efb4ae64b1abd81d7\"},\"headline\":\"Swift Coding Test Course, Summing Consecutive Numbers\",\"datePublished\":\"2024-11-01T09:32:08+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2024-11-01T11:26:28+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/34800\/\"},\"wordCount\":346,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/#organization\"},\"articleSection\":[\"Swift Coding Test\"],\"inLanguage\":\"ko-KR\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/34800\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/34800\/\",\"name\":\"Swift Coding Test Course, Summing Consecutive Numbers - \ub77c\uc774\ube0c\uc2a4\ub9c8\ud2b8\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2024-11-01T09:32:08+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2024-11-01T11:26:28+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/34800\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"ko-KR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/34800\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/34800\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"\ud648\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/en\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Swift Coding Test Course, Summing Consecutive Numbers\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/\",\"name\":\"\ub77c\uc774\ube0c\uc2a4\ub9c8\ud2b8\",\"description\":\"\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"ko-KR\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/#organization\",\"name\":\"\ub77c\uc774\ube0c\uc2a4\ub9c8\ud2b8\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"ko-KR\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/logo.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/logo.png\",\"width\":400,\"height\":400,\"caption\":\"\ub77c\uc774\ube0c\uc2a4\ub9c8\ud2b8\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/x.com\/bebubo4\"]},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/#\/schema\/person\/91b6b3b138fbba0efb4ae64b1abd81d7\",\"name\":\"root\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"ko-KR\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/708197b41fc6435a7ce22d951b25d4a47e9e904270cb1f04682d4f025066f80c?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/708197b41fc6435a7ce22d951b25d4a47e9e904270cb1f04682d4f025066f80c?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"root\"},\"sameAs\":[\"http:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\"],\"url\":\"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/author\/root\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Swift Coding Test Course, Summing Consecutive Numbers - \ub77c\uc774\ube0c\uc2a4\ub9c8\ud2b8","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/34800\/","og_locale":"ko_KR","og_type":"article","og_title":"Swift Coding Test Course, Summing Consecutive Numbers - \ub77c\uc774\ube0c\uc2a4\ub9c8\ud2b8","og_description":"In this course, we will take a closer look at one of the algorithm problems that frequently appears in coding tests, &#8220;Finding the Maximum Sum of a Continuous Subarray.&#8221; We will explain how to solve the problem using Swift and the process of writing an efficient algorithm step by step. Problem Description The problem is &hellip; \ub354 \ubcf4\uae30 \"Swift Coding Test Course, Summing Consecutive Numbers\"","og_url":"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/34800\/","og_site_name":"\ub77c\uc774\ube0c\uc2a4\ub9c8\ud2b8","article_published_time":"2024-11-01T09:32:08+00:00","article_modified_time":"2024-11-01T11:26:28+00:00","author":"root","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_creator":"@bebubo4","twitter_site":"@bebubo4","twitter_misc":{"\uae00\uc4f4\uc774":"root","\uc608\uc0c1 \ub418\ub294 \ud310\ub3c5 \uc2dc\uac04":"1\ubd84"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/34800\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/34800\/"},"author":{"name":"root","@id":"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/#\/schema\/person\/91b6b3b138fbba0efb4ae64b1abd81d7"},"headline":"Swift Coding Test Course, Summing Consecutive Numbers","datePublished":"2024-11-01T09:32:08+00:00","dateModified":"2024-11-01T11:26:28+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/34800\/"},"wordCount":346,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/#organization"},"articleSection":["Swift Coding Test"],"inLanguage":"ko-KR"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/34800\/","url":"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/34800\/","name":"Swift Coding Test Course, Summing Consecutive Numbers - \ub77c\uc774\ube0c\uc2a4\ub9c8\ud2b8","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/#website"},"datePublished":"2024-11-01T09:32:08+00:00","dateModified":"2024-11-01T11:26:28+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/34800\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"ko-KR","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/34800\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/34800\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"\ud648","item":"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/en\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Swift Coding Test Course, Summing Consecutive Numbers"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/#website","url":"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/","name":"\ub77c\uc774\ube0c\uc2a4\ub9c8\ud2b8","description":"","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"ko-KR"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/#organization","name":"\ub77c\uc774\ube0c\uc2a4\ub9c8\ud2b8","url":"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"ko-KR","@id":"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/logo.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/logo.png","width":400,"height":400,"caption":"\ub77c\uc774\ube0c\uc2a4\ub9c8\ud2b8"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/x.com\/bebubo4"]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/#\/schema\/person\/91b6b3b138fbba0efb4ae64b1abd81d7","name":"root","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"ko-KR","@id":"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/708197b41fc6435a7ce22d951b25d4a47e9e904270cb1f04682d4f025066f80c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/708197b41fc6435a7ce22d951b25d4a47e9e904270cb1f04682d4f025066f80c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"root"},"sameAs":["http:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w"],"url":"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/author\/root\/"}]}},"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34800","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=34800"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34800\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":34801,"href":"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34800\/revisions\/34801"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=34800"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=34800"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=34800"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}