\ucd5c\uadfc \uba87 \ub144\uac04 \uc6f9 \uac1c\ubc1c\uc758 \ud2b8\ub80c\ub4dc\ub294 \ubcc0\ud654\ud574\uc654\uc73c\uba70, Python \uc5b8\uc5b4\uc758 \uc778\uae30\ub3c4 \uadf8\uc5d0 \ud798\uc785\uc5b4 \ub098\ub780\ud788 \uc99d\uac00\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. FastAPI\ub294 \ube44\ub3d9\uae30 \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub798\ubc0d\uc744 \uc9c0\uc6d0\ud558\ub294 \ud604\ub300\uc801\uc778 \uc6f9 \ud504\ub808\uc784\uc6cc\ud06c\ub85c, \uc131\ub2a5\uacfc \uc0ac\uc6a9 \ud3b8\uc758\uc131\uc744 \ubaa8\ub450 \uac16\ucd98 \ud2b9\uc9d5\uc744 \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubcf8 \uac15\uc88c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 FastAPI\ub97c \uc774\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \ubc31\uc5d4\ub4dc \uc11c\ubc84\ub97c \uac1c\ubc1c\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95\uacfc \ud568\uaed8, Jinja \ud15c\ud50c\ub9bf \uc5d4\uc9c4\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \ub3d9\uc801\uc778 HTML \ud398\uc774\uc9c0\ub97c \uc0dd\uc131\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uae4a\uc774 \uc788\uac8c \ub2e4\ub8e8\uc5b4\ubcf4\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
FastAPI\ub294 Python 3.6+\ubd80\ud130 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc6f9 \ud504\ub808\uc784\uc6cc\ud06c\ub85c, RESTful API\ub97c \uc27d\uac8c \uac1c\ubc1c\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \ub3c4\uc640\uc90d\ub2c8\ub2e4. FastAPI\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uc8fc\uc694 \ud2b9\uc9d5\ub4e4\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n
Jinja\ub294 Python\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc778\uae30 \uc788\ub294 \ud15c\ud50c\ub9bf \uc5d4\uc9c4\uc73c\ub85c, HTML \ud398\uc774\uc9c0\ub97c \ub3d9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc0dd\uc131\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc720\uc6a9\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. Jinja\uc758 \uc8fc\ub41c \uae30\ub2a5\uc740 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n
FastAPI\ub294 Jinja \ud15c\ud50c\ub9bf \uc5d4\uc9c4\uacfc\uc758 \ud1b5\ud569\uc774 \uc6a9\uc774\ud558\uc5ec, HTML \ud398\uc774\uc9c0\ub97c \uc0dd\uc131\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \ud544\uc694\ud55c \uc124\uc815\uc774 \uac04\ub2e8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub2e4\uc74c\uc740 FastAPI\uc640 Jinja\ub97c \uc5f0\ub3d9\ud558\ub294 \uae30\ubcf8\uc801\uc778 \ubc29\ubc95\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n
pip install fastapi uvicorn jinja2<\/code><\/pre>\n3.2. \uae30\ubcf8 \ud504\ub85c\uc81d\ud2b8 \uad6c\uc870<\/h3>\n
\ud504\ub85c\uc81d\ud2b8\uc758 \uae30\ubcf8 \ud3f4\ub354 \uad6c\uc870\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \uc124\uc815\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n
\n- \/your_project\n
\n- main.py<\/li>\n
- \/templates\n
\n- index.html<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
3.3. FastAPI \uc571\uacfc Jinja \uc124\uc815\ud558\uae30<\/h3>\n
\uc774\uc81c FastAPI \uc560\ud50c\ub9ac\ucf00\uc774\uc158\uc744 \uc124\uc815\ud558\uace0 Jinja \ud15c\ud50c\ub9bf \uc5d4\uc9c4\uc744 \ub4f1\ub85d\ud574 \ubcf4\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n
from fastapi import FastAPI\nfrom fastapi.responses import HTMLResponse\nfrom fastapi.templating import Jinja2Templates\nfrom fastapi import Request\n\napp = FastAPI()\n\ntemplates = Jinja2Templates(directory=\"templates\")\n\n@app.get(\"\/\", response_class=HTMLResponse)\nasync def read_root(request: Request):\n return templates.TemplateResponse(\"index.html\", {\"request\": request})<\/code><\/pre>\n4. \uc2e4\uc81c \uc608\uc81c: \uae30\ubcf8 FastAPI \uc11c\ubc84 \uad6c\ucd95\ud558\uae30<\/h2>\n
\uc774\uc81c \uae30\ubcf8 FastAPI \uc11c\ubc84\ub97c \uad6c\ucd95\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95\uc744 \uc54c\uc544\ubcf4\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uc804\uc5d0 \uc124\uc815\ud55c main.py<\/code> \ud30c\uc77c\uc5d0 \uc544\ub798\uc758 \ucf54\ub4dc\ub97c \ucd94\uac00\ud558\uba74 \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\nfrom fastapi import FastAPI\nfrom fastapi.responses import HTMLResponse\nfrom fastapi.templating import Jinja2Templates\nfrom fastapi import Request\n\napp = FastAPI()\n\ntemplates = Jinja2Templates(directory=\"templates\")\n\n@app.get(\"\/\", response_class=HTMLResponse)\nasync def read_root(request: Request):\n return templates.TemplateResponse(\"index.html\", {\"request\": request})\n\n# \uc608\uc678 \ucc98\ub9ac\n@app.get(\"\/items\/{item_id}\")\nasync def read_item(item_id: int):\n return {\"item_id\": item_id}<\/code><\/pre>\n\uc704 \ucf54\ub4dc\ub294 FastAPI \uc560\ud50c\ub9ac\ucf00\uc774\uc158\uc744 \uc124\uc815\ud558\uace0, \ub450 \uac1c\uc758 \uacbd\ub85c\ub97c \uc815\uc758\ud558\ub294 \uc791\uc5c5\uc744 \uc218\ud589\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uccab \ubc88\uc9f8 \uacbd\ub85c\ub294 \ub8e8\ud2b8 \uacbd\ub85c\uc774\uace0, \ub450 \ubc88\uc9f8 \uacbd\ub85c\ub294 \ub3d9\uc801 \uacbd\ub85c\ub85c, \ud2b9\uc815 item ID\ub97c \uc785\ub825\ubc1b\uc544 \ud574\ub2f9 \uac12\uc744 JSON \ud615\ud0dc\ub85c \ubc18\ud658\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
5. Jinja\ub97c \ud65c\uc6a9\ud55c \ub3d9\uc801 HTML \ud398\uc774\uc9c0 \uc0dd\uc131\ud558\uae30<\/h2>\n
\uc774\uc81c Jinja \ud15c\ud50c\ub9bf\uc744 \ud65c\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec HTML \ud398\uc774\uc9c0\ub97c \ub3d9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc0dd\uc131\ud574\ubcf4\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. templates\/index.html<\/code> \ud30c\uc77c\uc744 \uc544\ub798\uc640 \uac19\uc774 \uc0dd\uc131\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"ko\">\n<head>\n <meta charset=\"UTF-8\">\n <title>FastAPI\uc640 Jinja \uc608\uc81c<\/title>\n<\/head>\n<body>\n <h1>\uc548\ub155\ud558\uc138\uc694, FastAPI\uc640 Jinja\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \ub3d9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc0dd\uc131\ub41c \ud398\uc774\uc9c0\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/h1>\n <p>\ud604\uc7ac \uc811\uc18d\ud55c \uacbd\ub85c: {{ request.url.path }}<\/p>\n<\/body>\n<\/html><\/code><\/pre>\n\uc774 HTML \ud30c\uc77c\uc740 FastAPI\uc5d0\uc11c \uc804\ub2ec\ud55c request<\/code> \uac1d\uccb4\uc758 URL \uacbd\ub85c\ub97c \ucd9c\ub825\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uc81c FastAPI \uc11c\ubc84\ub97c \uc2e4\ud589\ud558\uace0 \uc6f9 \ube0c\ub77c\uc6b0\uc800\uc5d0\uc11c \ud655\uc778\ud574\ubcf4\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\nuvicorn main:app --reload<\/code><\/pre>\n\uc774\uc81c http:\/\/127.0.0.1:8000\/ \uc5d0 \uc811\uadfc\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc704\uc5d0\uc11c \uc124\uc815\ud55c HTML \ud398\uc774\uc9c0\uac00 \ub80c\ub354\ub9c1 \ub418\uc5b4 \ud45c\uc2dc\ub420 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c, \/items\/1\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uacbd\ub85c\uc5d0 \uc811\uadfc\ud558\uba74 JSON \ud615\ud0dc\ub85c \uc544\uc774\ud15c ID\ub97c \ud655\uc778\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
6. \uacb0\ub860 \ubc0f \ud5a5\ud6c4 \ud559\uc2b5 \ubc29\ud5a5<\/h2>\n
FastAPI\uc640 Jinja \ud15c\ud50c\ub9bf \uc5d4\uc9c4\uc744 \ud65c\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \ub3d9\uc801\uc778 \uc6f9 \ud398\uc774\uc9c0\ub97c \uc27d\uac8c \uad6c\ucd95\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf4\uc558\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. FastAPI\uc758 \uac15\ub825\ud55c \uae30\ub2a5\uc740 REST API \uac1c\ubc1c \ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \ud6a8\uc728\uc801\uc778 \uc6f9 \uc560\ud50c\ub9ac\ucf00\uc774\uc158 \uc791\uc131\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ud070 \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc744 \uc90d\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud5a5\ud6c4 \uc774 \uc8fc\uc81c\ub85c \ub354 \uae4a\uc774 \uc788\ub294 \ud559\uc2b5\uc744 \uc6d0\ud558\uc2e0\ub2e4\uba74, \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uc8fc\uc81c\ub97c \uace0\ub824\ud574 \ubcf4\uc2dc\uae30 \ubc14\ub78d\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n
\n- FastAPI\uc758 OAuth2 \ubc0f JWT \uc778\uc99d<\/li>\n
- \ub370\uc774\ud130\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4\uc640\uc758 \ud1b5\ud569 (SQLAlchemy, Tortoise-ORM \ub4f1)<\/li>\n
- \ube44\ub3d9\uae30 \uc791\uc5c5 \ucc98\ub9ac (Celery \ub4f1)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
\ucd5c\uc2e0 \ud2b8\ub80c\ub4dc\uc5d0 \ub9de\ucd94\uc5b4 FastAPI\uc758 \uae30\ub2a5\uc744 \ud65c\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \ub354\uc6b1 \ubc1c\uc804\ud558\ub294 \uc6f9 \uac1c\ubc1c\uc790\uac00 \ub418\uc5b4\ubcf4\uc2dc\uae30 \ubc14\ub78d\ub2c8\ub2e4!<\/p>\n
<\/body><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"