Django\ub294 \uac15\ub825\ud558\uace0 \ud3b8\ub9ac\ud55c \uc6f9 \ud504\ub808\uc784\uc6cc\ud06c\ub85c, \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud55c \uc6f9 \uc560\ud50c\ub9ac\ucf00\uc774\uc158\uc744 \uc2e0\uc18d\ud558\uac8c \uac1c\ubc1c\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \ub3d5\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\uc911\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 Django\uc758 \uae30\ubcf8 \uc778\uc99d \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc740 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790 \uc778\uc99d\uacfc \uad8c\ud55c \uad00\ub9ac\ub97c \uc27d\uac8c \ucc98\ub9ac\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uae30\ub2a5\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ubc88 \uae00\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 Django\uc758 \uae30\ubcf8 \uc778\uc99d \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc744 \uc790\uc138\ud788 \uc774\ud574\ud558\uace0, \uc774\ub97c \ud65c\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uac04\ub2e8\ud55c \uc6f9 \uc560\ud50c\ub9ac\ucf00\uc774\uc158\uc744 \uac1c\ubc1c\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95\uc744 \uc124\uba85\ud558\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
1. Django\uc758 \uae30\ubcf8 \uc778\uc99d \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c \uc18c\uac1c<\/h2>\n
Django\uc758 \uae30\ubcf8 \uc778\uc99d \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc740 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790 \uacc4\uc815 \uc0dd\uc131, \ub85c\uadf8\uc778, \ub85c\uadf8\uc544\uc6c3 \ubc0f \ube44\ubc00\ubc88\ud638 \ubcc0\uacbd\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uae30\ub2a5\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc740 \uc2dc\uc791\ud558\uae30\uc5d0 \uc55e\uc11c Django \ud504\ub85c\uc81d\ud2b8\ub97c \uc124\uc815\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc544\ub798\uc758 \uba85\ub839\uc5b4\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 Django \ud504\ub85c\uc81d\ud2b8\ub97c \uc0dd\uc131\ud574 \ubcf4\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n \ud504\ub85c\uc81d\ud2b8 \ub514\ub809\ud1a0\ub9ac\ub85c \uc774\ub3d9\ud55c \ud6c4, \ub2e4\uc74c \uba85\ub839\uc5b4\ub97c \uc2e4\ud589\ud558\uc5ec Django\uc758 \uae30\ubcf8 \uc778\uc99d \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud558\ub294 \uc571\uc744 \uc0dd\uc131\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n \uc0dd\uc131\ud55c Django\uc758 \uae30\ubcf8 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790 \ubaa8\ub378\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218\ub3c4 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ud544\uc694\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790 \ubaa8\ub378\uc744 \ud655\uc7a5\ud560 \uc218\ub3c4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc544\ub798\uc640 \uac19\uc774 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790 \ubaa8\ub378\uc744 \uc815\uc758\ud558\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n \uc774\uc81c \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\uac00 \ud68c\uc6d0\uac00\uc785\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790 \ub4f1\ub85d \uc591\uc2dd\uc744 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4 \ubcf4\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub97c \uc704\ud574 Django\uc758 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790 \ub4f1\ub85d \uc591\uc2dd\uc744 \ucc98\ub9ac\ud560 \ubdf0\ub97c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc544\ub798\uc758 \ucf54\ub4dc\ub97c \ub2e4\uc74c\uc73c\ub85c, \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790 \ub85c\uadf8\uc778 \ubc0f \ub85c\uadf8\uc544\uc6c3 \uae30\ub2a5\uc744 \uad6c\ud604\ud558\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. Django\ub294 \uae30\ubcf8\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub85c\uadf8\uc778\uacfc \ub85c\uadf8\uc544\uc6c3\uc744 \ucc98\ub9ac\ud558\ub294 \ubdf0\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n \ub85c\uadf8\uc778 \ubdf0\ub97c \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \uc124\uc815\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n \uc774\uc81c \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790 \ub4f1\ub85d\uacfc \ub85c\uadf8\uc778 \uc18c\uc2a4\ub97c \uc704\ud55c \ud15c\ud50c\ub9bf\uc744 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uc81c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\ub454 \ubdf0\uc640 \ud15c\ud50c\ub9bf\uc744 \uc5f0\uacb0\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 URL \ud328\ud134\uc744 \uc124\uc815\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc124\uc815\uc774 \uc644\ub8cc\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uc81c \uc560\ud50c\ub9ac\ucf00\uc774\uc158\uc744 \uc2e4\ud589\ud574 \ubcf4\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc544\ub798\uc758 \uba85\ub839\uc5b4\ub97c \uc2e4\ud589\ud558\uc5ec \uc11c\ubc84\ub97c \uc2dc\uc791\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n \uc6f9 \ube0c\ub77c\uc6b0\uc800\ub97c \uc5f4\uace0 Django\uc758 \uae30\ubcf8 \uc778\uc99d \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc740 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790 \uc778\uc99d \uae30\ub2a5\uc744 \uc27d\uac8c \uad6c\ud604\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uac15\ub825\ud55c \ub3c4\uad6c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uc81c \uae30\ubcf8\uc801\uc778 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790 \ub4f1\ub85d\uacfc \ub85c\uadf8\uc778 \uae30\ub2a5\uc744 \uad6c\ud604\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95\uc744 \ubc30\uc6e0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uae30\ub2a5\ub4e4\uc744 \ubc14\ud0d5\uc73c\ub85c \uc2e4\uc81c \uc560\ud50c\ub9ac\ucf00\uc774\uc158\uc5d0 \ub9de\ub294 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc778\uc99d \ubc0f \uad8c\ud55c \uad00\ub9ac \ub85c\uc9c1\uc744 \ucd94\uac00\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n \ubcf4\ub2e4 \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud55c \uc778\uc99d \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud55c \uacbd\uc6b0, Django\uc758 <\/body><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"django.contrib.auth<\/code> \ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0\ub97c \uae30\ubc18\uc73c\ub85c \ud558\uba70, Django \ud504\ub85c\uc81d\ud2b8\uc5d0\uc11c \uc27d\uac8c \ud65c\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uae30\ubcf8\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uae30\ub2a5\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n
2. Django \ud504\ub85c\uc81d\ud2b8 \uc124\uc815<\/h2>\n
\n
django-admin startproject myproject<\/code>\n <\/pre>\n\n
python manage.py startapp accounts<\/code>\n <\/pre>\n3.
settings.py<\/code> \ud30c\uc77c \uc218\uc815\ud558\uae30<\/h2>\naccounts<\/code> \uc571\uc744 \ud504\ub85c\uc81d\ud2b8 \uc124\uc815\uc5d0 \ucd94\uac00\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. myproject\/settings.py<\/code> \ud30c\uc77c\uc744 \uc5f4\uace0, INSTALLED_APPS<\/code> \ub9ac\uc2a4\ud2b8\uc5d0 accounts<\/code>\ub97c \ucd94\uac00\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n
\n INSTALLED_APPS = [\n ...\n 'django.contrib.auth',\n 'django.contrib.contenttypes',\n 'accounts',\n ...\n ]\n <\/code>\n <\/pre>\n4. \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790 \ubaa8\ub378 \uc815\uc758<\/h2>\n
\n
from django.contrib.auth.models import AbstractUser\nfrom django.db import models\n\n\nclass CustomUser(AbstractUser):\n bio = models.TextField(blank=True, null=True) # \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790 \uc124\uba85 \ucd94\uac00\n <\/code>\n <\/pre>\n5. \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790 \ub4f1\ub85d \uc591\uc2dd \ub9cc\ub4e4\uae30<\/h2>\n
forms<\/code> \ubaa8\ub4c8\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n
from django import forms\nfrom django.contrib.auth.forms import UserCreationForm\nfrom .models import CustomUser\n\n\nclass CustomUserCreationForm(UserCreationForm):\n class Meta:\n model = CustomUser\n fields = ('username', 'email', 'password1', 'password2', 'bio')\n <\/code>\n <\/pre>\n6. \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790 \ub4f1\ub85d \ubdf0 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uae30<\/h2>\n
accounts\/views.py<\/code>\uc5d0 \ucd94\uac00\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n
from django.shortcuts import render, redirect\nfrom .forms import CustomUserCreationForm\n\n\ndef register(request):\n if request.method == 'POST':\n form = CustomUserCreationForm(request.POST)\n if form.is_valid():\n form.save()\n return redirect('login')\n else:\n form = CustomUserCreationForm()\n return render(request, 'accounts\/register.html', {'form': form})\n <\/code>\n <\/pre>\n7. \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790 \ub85c\uadf8\uc778 \ubc0f \ub85c\uadf8\uc544\uc6c3 \uae30\ub2a5 \uad6c\ud604\ud558\uae30<\/h2>\n
\n
from django.contrib.auth import login\nfrom django.contrib.auth.forms import AuthenticationForm\n\n\ndef user_login(request):\n if request.method == 'POST':\n form = AuthenticationForm(data=request.POST)\n if form.is_valid():\n user = form.get_user()\n login(request, user)\n return redirect('home')\n else:\n form = AuthenticationForm()\n return render(request, 'accounts\/login.html', {'form': form})\n <\/code>\n <\/pre>\n8. \ud15c\ud50c\ub9bf \ub9cc\ub4e4\uae30<\/h2>\n
accounts\/templates\/accounts\/register.html<\/code> \ud30c\uc77c\uc744 \uc544\ub798\uc640 \uac19\uc774 \uc791\uc131\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n
<h1>\ud68c\uc6d0\uac00\uc785<\/h1>\n<form method=\"post\">\n {% csrf_token %}\n {{ form.as_p }}\n <button type=\"submit\">\uac00\uc785\ud558\uae30<\/button>\n<\/form>\n <\/code>\n <\/pre>\n9. URL \uc124\uc815\ud558\uae30<\/h2>\n
accounts\/urls.py<\/code> \ud30c\uc77c\uc744 \uc0dd\uc131\ud558\uace0 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \ucd94\uac00\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n
from django.urls import path\nfrom .views import register, user_login\n\nurlpatterns = [\n path('register\/', register, name='register'),\n path('login\/', user_login, name='login'),\n]\n <\/code>\n <\/pre>\nmyproject\/urls.py<\/code> \ud30c\uc77c\uc5d0 accounts.urls<\/code>\ub97c \ud3ec\ud568\uc2dc\ud0b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n
from django.urls import include, path\n\nurlpatterns = [\n path('accounts\/', include('accounts.urls')),\n ...\n]\n <\/code>\n <\/pre>\n10. \uc560\ud50c\ub9ac\ucf00\uc774\uc158 \uc2e4\ud589\ud558\uae30<\/h2>\n
\n
python manage.py runserver<\/code>\n <\/pre>\n11. \uacb0\uacfc \ud655\uc778<\/h2>\n
http:\/\/127.0.0.1:8000\/accounts\/register\/<\/code>\ub85c \uc774\ub3d9\ud558\uc5ec \ud68c\uc6d0\uac00\uc785\uc744 \uc2dc\ub3c4\ud574 \ubcf4\uc138\uc694. \ud68c\uc6d0\uac00\uc785 \ud6c4\uc5d0 \ub85c\uadf8\uc778 \ud654\uba74\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\ub3d9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc5b4\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ucc98\ub7fc Django\uc758 \uae30\ubcf8 \uc778\uc99d \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790 \uc778\uc99d \uae30\ub2a5\uc744 \uac04\ud3b8\ud558\uac8c \uad6c\ud604\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n12. \uacb0\ub860<\/h2>\n
django-allauth<\/code>\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uc678\ubd80 \ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0\ub97c \ub3c4\uc785\ud558\uc5ec \uc18c\uc15c \ub85c\uadf8\uc778\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uae30\ub2a5\uc744 \ucd94\uac00\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. Django\uc758 \uac15\ub825\ud55c \uc0dd\ud0dc\uacc4\ub97c \ud65c\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84\uc758 \uc6f9 \uc560\ud50c\ub9ac\ucf00\uc774\uc158\uc744 \ub354\uc6b1 \ubc1c\uc804\uc2dc\ucf1c \ubcf4\uc138\uc694.<\/p>\n<\/article>\n