Django\ub294 \uc6f9 \uc560\ud50c\ub9ac\ucf00\uc774\uc158 \uac1c\ubc1c\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \uace0\uae09 \ud30c\uc774\uc36c \uc6f9 \ud504\ub808\uc784\uc6cc\ud06c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc8fc\ub85c \uac1c\ubc1c\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \ube60\ub974\uac8c \uae68\ub057\ud558\uace0 \uc2e4\uc6a9\uc801\uc778 \uc6f9 \uc0ac\uc774\ud2b8\ub97c \uc0dd\uc131\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \ub3d5\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc124\uacc4\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. Django\ub294 \uac15\ub825\ud55c \uc131\ub2a5\uacfc \ub6f0\uc5b4\ub09c \ud655\uc7a5\uc131 \ub355\ubd84\uc5d0 \ub9ce\uc740 \ub300\uae30\uc5c5 \ubc0f \uc2a4\ud0c0\ud2b8\uc5c5\uc5d0\uc11c \ub110\ub9ac \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uae00\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 Django\uc758 \uc815\uc758, \uc8fc\uc694 \ud2b9\uc9d5 \ubc0f \uc7a5\uc810\uc744 \ud3ed\ub113\uac8c \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf4\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
Django\ub294 2003\ub144\uc5d0 \ucc98\uc74c \uac1c\ubc1c\ub418\uc5b4 2005\ub144\uc5d0 \uacf5\uac1c\ub41c \uc774\ud6c4\ub85c \uc138\uacc4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub110\ub9ac \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uc624\ud508 \uc18c\uc2a4 \uc6f9 \ud504\ub808\uc784\uc6cc\ud06c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. Django\ub294 MTV(Model-Template-View) \uc544\ud0a4\ud14d\ucc98\ub97c \uae30\ubc18\uc73c\ub85c \ud558\uba70, \uc774\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc6f9 \uac1c\ubc1c\uc744 \uc27d\uace0 \ud6a8\uc728\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc218\ud589\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. Django\uc758 \uc8fc\ub41c \ubaa9\uc801\uc740 \ubc18\ubcf5\uc801\uc774\uace0 \ud45c\uc900\uc801\uc778 \uc791\uc5c5\uc744 \ucd5c\uc18c\ud654\ud558\uc5ec \uac1c\ubc1c\uc790\uac00 \ubcf4\ub2e4 \ube60\ub974\uac8c \uc6f9 \uc560\ud50c\ub9ac\ucf00\uc774\uc158\uc744 \uad6c\ucd95\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uac8c \ub3d5\ub294 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
MTV \uc544\ud0a4\ud14d\ucc98\ub294 Django\uc758 \uc8fc\uc694 \uad6c\uc870\ub97c \uc124\uba85\ud558\ub294 \ud328\ud134\uc73c\ub85c, \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uc138 \uac00\uc9c0 \uad6c\uc131 \uc694\uc18c\ub85c \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc838 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n
Django\ub294 \ud2b9\uc815\ud55c \ud2b9\uc9d5\ub4e4\uc744 \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\uc5b4 \uac1c\ubc1c\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \ud6a8\uc728\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc791\uc5c5\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uac8c \ud574\uc90d\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ud2b9\uc9d5\ub4e4\uc740 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n
Django\ub294 “\ube60\ub978 \uac1c\ubc1c”\uc744 \uac15\uc870\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. Django\uc758 \ud504\ub808\uc784\uc6cc\ud06c\ub294 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uac00\uc9c0 \uc138\ud305\uc744 \ud544\uc694\ub85c \ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc73c\uba70, \uac1c\ubc1c\uc790\uac00 \ud504\ub85c\uc81d\ud2b8\uc5d0 \uc9d1\uc911\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ud658\uacbd\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8 \uacb0\uacfc, \ucd5c\uc18c\ud55c\uc758 \ub178\ub825\uc73c\ub85c \ucd5c\ub300\ud55c\uc758 \uacb0\uacfc\ub97c \uc774\ub04c\uc5b4\ub0bc \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
Django\ub294 \uac1c\ubc1c\uc790\uac00 \ud754\ud788 \uc800\uc9c0\ub97c \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ubcf4\uc548 \ubb38\uc81c\ub4e4\uc744 \uc608\ubc29\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uac00\uc9c0 \ubcf4\uc548 \uae30\ub2a5\uc744 \ub0b4\uc7a5\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, CSRF(Cross-Site Request Forgery) \ubcf4\ud638, SQL \uc778\uc81d\uc158 \ubc29\uc9c0, XSS(Cross-Site Scripting) \ubc29\uc9c0 \ub4f1\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. Django\ub294 \ubcf4\uc548 \uad00\ub828\ud558\uc5ec \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc5c5\ub370\uc774\ud2b8\ub418\uba70, \ucd5c\uc0c1\uc758 \ubcf4\uc548\uc744 \uc720\uc9c0\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \ub178\ub825\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
Django\ub294 \uae30\ubcf8\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc81c\uacf5\ub418\ub294 \uac15\ub825\ud55c \uc5b4\ub4dc\ubbfc \ud328\ub110\uc744 \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\uc5b4, \ub370\uc774\ud130\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4 \uad00\ub9ac\ub97c \uc190\uc27d\uac8c \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uae30\ub2a5\uc740 \uad00\ub9ac\uc790\uac00 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4\uc758 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ub97c \ucd94\uac00\ud558\uac70\ub098 \uc218\uc815\uc744 \uc27d\uac8c \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \ub3c4\uc640\uc90d\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
Django\ub294 \ub300\uaddc\ubaa8 \uc560\ud50c\ub9ac\ucf00\uc774\uc158\uc744 \uc9c0\uc6d0\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \uc124\uacc4\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ucd94\uac00 \uae30\ub2a5\uc744 \uc27d\uac8c \ud1b5\ud569\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc5b4 \ud655\uc7a5\uc774 \uc6a9\uc774\ud558\uba70, \uc218\ub9ce\uc740 \uc11c\ub4dc\ud30c\ud2f0 \ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uae30\ub2a5\uc744 \ucd94\uac00\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
Django\ub294 \uac70\ub300\ud55c \ucee4\ubba4\ub2c8\ud2f0\ub97c \uac16\uace0 \uc788\uc5b4, \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ub9ac\uc18c\uc2a4\uc640 \ubb38\uc11c, \ud29c\ud1a0\ub9ac\uc5bc\ub4e4\uc774 \ub9ce\uc774 \uc81c\uacf5\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. Django\uc758 \ucee4\ubba4\ub2c8\ud2f0\ub294 \uc560\ud50c\ub9ac\ucf00\uc774\uc158 \uac1c\ubc1c\ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \ubb38\uc81c \ud574\uacb0\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ud070 \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc744 \uc90d\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
Django\ub294 RESTful API\ub97c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uae30 \uc704\ud55c Django REST Framework\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \ub77c\uc774\ube0c\ub7ec\ub9ac\ub97c \uc9c0\uc6d0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc560\ud50c\ub9ac\ucf00\uc774\uc158 \uac04\uc758 \ub370\uc774\ud130 \ud1b5\uc2e0\uc744 \uc6d0\ud65c\ud558\uac8c \uad6c\uc131\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
Django\uc758 \uc7a5\uc810\uc740 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n
Django\ub294 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uae30\ubcf8 \uc124\uc815\uacfc \uae30\ub2a5\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\uc5ec \uac1c\ubc1c\uc790\uac00 \ube60\ub974\uac8c \ud504\ub85c\ud1a0\ud0c0\uc785\uc744 \uc81c\uc791\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uac8c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uc2a4\ud0c0\ud2b8\uc5c5\uc774\ub098 \uc2e0\uc18d\ud55c \uac80\uc99d\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud55c \ud504\ub85c\uc81d\ud2b8\uc5d0 \uc720\ub9ac\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
Django\ub294 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\uac00 \ucd5c\uc18c\ud55c\uc758 \ucf54\ub4dc\ub97c \uc791\uc131\ud558\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4 \ub6f0\uc5b4\ub09c \uae30\ub2a5\uc744 \ud65c\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uac8c \ud574\uc90d\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uac1c\ubc1c\uc790\uac00 \ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub9ce\uc740 \ud504\ub85c\uc81d\ud2b8\ub97c \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uc9c4\ud589\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
Django \ud504\ub85c\uc81d\ud2b8\ub294 \uad6c\uc870\uac00 \uc798 \uc124\uacc4\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc5b4, \uc720\uc9c0\ubcf4\uc218\uac00 \uc27d\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c Django\ub294 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ubc84\uc804\uc744 \uc9c0\uc6d0\ud558\ubbc0\ub85c, \uad00\ub9ac\uac00 \uc6a9\uc774\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
Django\uc758 \uad6c\uc131 \uc694\uc18c\ub4e4\uc740 \uc11c\ub85c \ub3c5\ub9bd\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc791\ub3d9\ud558\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0, \ud544\uc694\ud55c \uae30\ub2a5\ub9cc \uc120\ud0dd\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \ubaa8\ub4c8\ud654\uc640 \ucf54\ub4dc \uc7ac\uc0ac\uc6a9\uc131\uc744 \ub192\uc774\ub294 \ud070 \uc7a5\uc810\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\uc774\uc81c Django \ud504\ub85c\uc81d\ud2b8\ub97c \uac04\ub2e8\ud788 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4 \ubcf4\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc544\ub798\uc758 \ub2e8\uacc4\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c Django\uc758 \uc124\uce58 \ubc0f \uae30\ubcf8 \uc124\uc815\uc744 \uc9c4\ud589\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
pip install django<\/code><\/pre>\n2. Django \ud504\ub85c\uc81d\ud2b8 \uc0dd\uc131<\/h3>\ndjango-admin startproject myproject<\/code><\/pre>\n\uc774 \uba85\ub839\uc5b4\ub294 myproject<\/code>\ub77c\ub294 \uc774\ub984\uc758 \uc0c8 \ub514\ub809\ud1a0\ub9ac\ub97c \uc0dd\uc131\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n3. \uc560\ud50c\ub9ac\ucf00\uc774\uc158 \uc0dd\uc131<\/h3>\ncd myproject\ndjango-admin startapp myapp<\/code><\/pre>\n4. \ubaa8\ub378 \uc791\uc131<\/h3>\n
\uc774\uc81c myapp\/models.py<\/code>\uc5d0\uc11c \ubaa8\ub378\uc744 \uc815\uc758\ud574 \ubcf4\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\nfrom django.db import models\n\nclass Article(models.Model):\n title = models.CharField(max_length=100)\n content = models.TextField()\n pub_date = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True)\n\n def __str__(self):\n return self.title<\/code><\/pre>\n5. \ub9c8\uc774\uadf8\ub808\uc774\uc158 \uc218\ud589<\/h3>\npython manage.py makemigrations\npython manage.py migrate<\/code><\/pre>\n6. \uc5b4\ub4dc\ubbfc \ud328\ub110\uc5d0 \ubaa8\ub378 \ucd94\uac00<\/h3>\n
myapp\/admin.py<\/code>\uc5d0 \ubaa8\ub378\uc744 \ub4f1\ub85d\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\nfrom django.contrib import admin\nfrom .models import Article\n\nadmin.site.register(Article)<\/code><\/pre>\n7. \uc11c\ubc84 \uc2e4\ud589<\/h3>\npython manage.py runserver<\/code><\/pre>\n