{"id":39150,"date":"2024-11-02T03:38:05","date_gmt":"2024-11-02T03:38:05","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/?p=39150"},"modified":"2024-11-26T06:42:18","modified_gmt":"2024-11-26T06:42:18","slug":"pyqt%ea%b0%9c%eb%b0%9c%ea%b0%95%ec%a2%8c-%eb%93%9c%eb%9e%98%ea%b7%b8-%ec%95%a4-%eb%93%9c%eb%a1%ad-%eb%b0%8f-%ed%81%b4%eb%a6%bd%eb%b3%b4%eb%93%9c-%ed%81%b4%eb%a6%bd%eb%b3%b4%eb%93%9c-%ea%b4%80","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/atmokpo.com\/w\/39150\/","title":{"rendered":"PyQt\uac1c\ubc1c\uac15\uc88c, \ub4dc\ub798\uadf8 \uc564 \ub4dc\ub86d \ubc0f \ud074\ub9bd\ubcf4\ub4dc, \ud074\ub9bd\ubcf4\ub4dc \uad00\ub9ac\uc640 \ud14d\uc2a4\ud2b8 \ubc0f \uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0 \ubcf5\uc0ac"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/p>\n

\n PyQt\ub294 Python \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub798\ubc0d \uc5b8\uc5b4\uc5d0\uc11c Qt \ud504\ub808\uc784\uc6cc\ud06c\uc758 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uae30\ub2a5\uc744 \ud65c\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uac8c \ud574\uc8fc\ub294 \ub77c\uc774\ube0c\ub7ec\ub9ac\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n PyQt\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ud480-\ud0c0\uc784 GUI \uc560\ud50c\ub9ac\ucf00\uc774\uc158\uc744 \uc27d\uace0 \ube60\ub974\uac8c \uac1c\ubc1c\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ubc88 \uac15\uc88c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 PyQt\uc758 \ub4dc\ub798\uadf8 \uc564 \ub4dc\ub86d \uae30\ub2a5\uacfc \ud074\ub9bd\ubcf4\ub4dc \uad00\ub9ac\uc5d0 \uad00\ud574 \uc790\uc138\ud788 \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf4\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.\n <\/p>\n

1. \ub4dc\ub798\uadf8 \uc564 \ub4dc\ub86d(Drag and Drop)<\/h2>\n

\n \ub4dc\ub798\uadf8 \uc564 \ub4dc\ub86d\uc740 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\uac00 \ud30c\uc77c\uc774\ub098 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ub97c \uc9c1\uad00\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc2dc\uac01\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\ub3d9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uac8c \ud574\uc8fc\ub294 \uae30\ub2a5\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n PyQt\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 QDrag \ud074\ub798\uc2a4\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ub4dc\ub798\uadf8 \uc5d4\uc9c4\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uace0, QWidget\uc5d0\uc11c \ub4dc\ub798\uadf8 \uc564 \ub4dc\ub86d \uae30\ub2a5\uc744 \uc27d\uac8c \uad6c\ud604\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c ‘\ub4dc\ub798\uadf8’\ub294 \ub9c8\uc6b0\uc2a4 \ubc84\ud2bc\uc744 \ub204\ub978 \uc0c1\ud0dc\ub85c \uc544\uc774\ud15c\uc744 \uc62e\uae30\uace0, ‘\ub4dc\ub86d’\uc740 \ub9c8\uc6b0\uc2a4 \ubc84\ud2bc\uc744 \ub193\uc544 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ub97c \uc774\ub3d9\uc2dc\ud0b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.\n <\/p>\n

1.1. \uae30\ubcf8\uc801\uc778 \ub4dc\ub798\uadf8 \uc564 \ub4dc\ub86d \uc608\uc81c<\/h3>\n

\n \uc544\ub798\uc758 \ucf54\ub4dc\ub294 PyQt5\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \ud14d\uc2a4\ud2b8 \uc704\uc82f\uc744 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uace0, \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\uac00 \ud14d\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub97c \ub4dc\ub798\uadf8\ud558\uc5ec \ub2e4\ub978 \ud14d\uc2a4\ud2b8 \uc704\uc82f\uc5d0 \ub4dc\ub86d\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \ud558\ub294 \uac04\ub2e8\ud55c \uc608\uc81c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.\n <\/p>\n

\n        \nimport sys\nfrom PyQt5.QtWidgets import QApplication, QWidget, QVBoxLayout, QTextEdit\n\nclass DragDropExample(QWidget):\n    def __init__(self):\n        super().__init__()\n        self.setWindowTitle(\"\ub4dc\ub798\uadf8 \uc564 \ub4dc\ub86d \uc608\uc81c\")\n        self.setGeometry(100, 100, 400, 300)\n        \n        layout = QVBoxLayout()\n        \n        self.textEdit1 = QTextEdit(self)\n        self.textEdit1.setPlainText(\"\uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0 \ud14d\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub97c \ub4dc\ub798\uadf8\ud558\uc138\uc694.\")\n        self.textEdit1.setAcceptDrops(True)  # \ub4dc\ub86d\uc744 \uc218\ub77d\n        self.textEdit1.setDragEnabled(True)   # \ub4dc\ub798\uadf8\ub97c \uac00\ub2a5\ud558\uac8c\n\n        self.textEdit2 = QTextEdit(self)\n        self.textEdit2.setPlainText(\"\uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0 \ub4dc\ub86d\ud558\uc138\uc694.\")\n        self.textEdit2.setAcceptDrops(True)   # \ub4dc\ub86d\uc744 \uc218\ub77d\n        \n        layout.addWidget(self.textEdit1)\n        layout.addWidget(self.textEdit2)\n        self.setLayout(layout)\n        \n    def dragEnterEvent(self, event):\n        if event.mimeData().hasText():\n            event.accept()\n        else:\n            event.ignore()\n\n    def dropEvent(self, event):\n        if event.mimeData().hasText():\n            self.textEdit2.setPlainText(event.mimeData().text())\n\nif __name__ == \"__main__\":\n    app = QApplication(sys.argv)\n    window = DragDropExample()\n    window.show()\n    sys.exit(app.exec_())\n        <\/code>\n    <\/pre>\n
\n        \uc774 \uc608\uc81c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ub450 \uac1c\uc758 QTextEdit \uc704\uc82f\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uccab \ubc88\uc9f8 \uc704\uc82f\uc5d0\uc11c \ud14d\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub97c \ub4dc\ub798\uadf8\ud558\uc5ec \ub450 \ubc88\uc9f8 \uc704\uc82f\uc5d0 \ub4dc\ub86d\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n        \uc774 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c dragEnterEvent<\/code>\uc640 dropEvent<\/code> \ud568\uc218\ub97c \uc624\ubc84\ub77c\uc774\ub4dc\ud558\uc5ec \ub4dc\ub798\uadf8\uc640 \ub4dc\ub86d \uc774\ubca4\ud2b8\ub97c \ucc98\ub9ac\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.\n    <\/p>\n
2. \ud074\ub9bd\ubcf4\ub4dc(Clipboard) \uad00\ub9ac<\/h2>\n
\n        \ud074\ub9bd\ubcf4\ub4dc\ub294 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ub97c \uc77c\uc2dc\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc800\uc7a5\ud558\ub294 \uba54\ubaa8\ub9ac \uc601\uc5ed\uc73c\ub85c, \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\uac00 \ubcf5\uc0ac(Copy)\ud558\uac70\ub098 \uc798\ub77c\ub0b4\uae30(Cut)\ud55c \ud14d\uc2a4\ud2b8, \uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0 \ub4f1\uc744 \uc800\uc7a5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n        PyQt\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 QClipboard \ud074\ub798\uc2a4\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \ud074\ub9bd\ubcf4\ub4dc\uc5d0 \uc811\uadfc\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \ud14d\uc2a4\ud2b8 \ub370\uc774\ud130, \uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0 \ub4f1\uc744 \ud074\ub9bd\ubcf4\ub4dc\ub85c \ubcf5\uc0ac\ud558\uac70\ub098 \ud074\ub9bd\ubcf4\ub4dc\uc5d0\uc11c \uc77d\uc5b4\uc624\ub294 \ub370 \uc720\uc6a9\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.\n    <\/p>\n
2.1. \ud074\ub9bd\ubcf4\ub4dc\uc5d0 \ud14d\uc2a4\ud2b8 \ubcf5\uc0ac\ud558\uae30<\/h3>\n
\n        \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\uac00 \ud14d\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub97c \ud074\ub9bd\ubcf4\ub4dc\uc5d0 \ubcf5\uc0ac\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95\uc740 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n        \uc544\ub798\uc758 \uc608\uc81c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ud14d\uc2a4\ud2b8 \uc704\uc82f\uc758 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \ud074\ub9bd\ubcf4\ub4dc\uc5d0 \ubcf5\uc0ac\ud558\ub294 \uae30\ub2a5\uc744 \ucd94\uac00\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.\n    <\/p>\n
\n        \nfrom PyQt5.QtWidgets import QPushButton\n\nclass ClipboardExample(QWidget):\n    def __init__(self):\n        super().__init__()\n        self.setWindowTitle(\"\ud074\ub9bd\ubcf4\ub4dc \uc608\uc81c\")\n        \n        layout = QVBoxLayout()\n        self.textEdit = QTextEdit(self)\n        self.copyButton = QPushButton(\"\ubcf5\uc0ac\ud558\uae30\", self)\n        self.copyButton.clicked.connect(self.copyToClipboard)\n        \n        layout.addWidget(self.textEdit)\n        layout.addWidget(self.copyButton)\n        self.setLayout(layout)\n\n    def copyToClipboard(self):\n        clipboard = QApplication.clipboard()  # \ud074\ub9bd\ubcf4\ub4dc \uac1d\uccb4 \uc0dd\uc131\n        clipboard.setText(self.textEdit.toPlainText())  # \ud14d\uc2a4\ud2b8 \ud074\ub9bd\ubcf4\ub4dc\uc5d0 \ubcf5\uc0ac\n\nif __name__ == \"__main__\":\n    app = QApplication(sys.argv)\n    clipboard_window = ClipboardExample()\n    clipboard_window.show()\n    sys.exit(app.exec_())\n        <\/code>\n    <\/pre>\n
\n        \uc774 \ucf54\ub4dc\ub294 \ud14d\uc2a4\ud2b8 \ud544\ub4dc\uc5d0 \uc785\ub825\ub41c \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 “\ubcf5\uc0ac\ud558\uae30” \ubc84\ud2bc\uc744 \ud074\ub9ad\ud558\uc5ec \ud074\ub9bd\ubcf4\ub4dc\ub85c \ubcf5\uc0ac\ud558\ub294 \uae30\ub2a5\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc90d\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n        \ubcf5\uc0ac\uc6a9 \ubc84\ud2bc\uc744 \ud074\ub9ad\ud558\uba74 copyToClipboard<\/code> \uba54\uc11c\ub4dc\uac00 \ud638\ucd9c\ub418\uba70, \uc5ec\uae30\uc11c \ud074\ub9bd\ubcf4\ub4dc \uac1d\uccb4\ub97c \uac00\uc838\uc640 \ud14d\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub97c \uc124\uc815\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.\n    <\/p>\n
2.2. \ud074\ub9bd\ubcf4\ub4dc\uc5d0\uc11c \ud14d\uc2a4\ud2b8 \uc77d\uae30<\/h3>\n
\n        \ud074\ub9bd\ubcf4\ub4dc\uc5d0\uc11c \uac12\uc744 \uc77d\uc5b4\uc624\ub294 \uac83\ub3c4 \uac00\ub2a5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc544\ub798\uc758 \uc608\uc81c\ub294 \ud074\ub9bd\ubcf4\ub4dc \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \uc77d\uc5b4\uc640 \ud14d\uc2a4\ud2b8 \uc704\uc82f\uc5d0 \ud45c\uc2dc\ud558\ub294 \uae30\ub2a5\uc744 \ucd94\uac00\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.\n    <\/p>\n
\n        \nclass ClipboardReadExample(QWidget):\n    def __init__(self):\n        super().__init__()\n        self.setWindowTitle(\"\ud074\ub9bd\ubcf4\ub4dc \uc77d\uae30 \uc608\uc81c\")\n        \n        layout = QVBoxLayout()\n        self.textEdit = QTextEdit(self)\n        self.pasteButton = QPushButton(\"\ubd99\uc5ec\ub123\uae30\", self)\n        self.pasteButton.clicked.connect(self.pasteFromClipboard)\n        \n        layout.addWidget(self.textEdit)\n        layout.addWidget(self.pasteButton)\n        self.setLayout(layout)\n\n    def pasteFromClipboard(self):\n        clipboard = QApplication.clipboard()  # \ud074\ub9bd\ubcf4\ub4dc \uac1d\uccb4 \uc0dd\uc131\n        self.textEdit.setPlainText(clipboard.text())  # \ud074\ub9bd\ubcf4\ub4dc\uc758 \ud14d\uc2a4\ud2b8 \uc77d\uae30 \ubc0f \uc124\uc815\n\nif __name__ == \"__main__\":\n    app = QApplication(sys.argv)\n    clipboard_read_window = ClipboardReadExample()\n    clipboard_read_window.show()\n    sys.exit(app.exec_())\n        <\/code>\n    <\/pre>\n
\n        \uc774 \uc608\uc81c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 “\ubd99\uc5ec\ub123\uae30” \ubc84\ud2bc\uc744 \ud074\ub9ad\ud558\uba74 \ud074\ub9bd\ubcf4\ub4dc\uc758 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \ud14d\uc2a4\ud2b8 \uc704\uc82f\uc5d0 \ubd99\uc5ec \ub123\ub294 \uae30\ub2a5\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc90d\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n        pasteFromClipboard<\/code> \uba54\uc11c\ub4dc\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ud074\ub9bd\ubcf4\ub4dc\uc5d0\uc11c \ud14d\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub97c \uac00\uc838\uc640 \ud14d\uc2a4\ud2b8 \uc704\uc82f\uc5d0 \uc124\uc815\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.\n    <\/p>\n
2.3. \ud074\ub9bd\ubcf4\ub4dc\uc5d0 \uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0 \ubcf5\uc0ac\ud558\uae30<\/h3>\n
\n        \ud074\ub9bd\ubcf4\ub4dc\ub294 \ud14d\uc2a4\ud2b8\ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \ub2e4\ub978 \ud615\uc2dd\uc758 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ub3c4 \uc9c0\uc6d0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n        QClipboard\ub294 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ub370\uc774\ud130 \ud615\uc2dd\uc744 \ucc98\ub9ac\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uae30\ub2a5\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc544\ub798\uc758 \uc608\uc81c\ub294 \uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0 \ud30c\uc77c\uc744 \ud074\ub9bd\ubcf4\ub4dc\uc5d0 \ubcf5\uc0ac\ud558\ub294 \uae30\ub2a5\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.\n    <\/p>\n
\n        \nfrom PyQt5.QtGui import QPixmap\n\nclass ImageClipboardExample(QWidget):\n    def __init__(self):\n        super().__init__()\n        self.setWindowTitle(\"\uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0 \ud074\ub9bd\ubcf4\ub4dc \uc608\uc81c\")\n        \n        layout = QVBoxLayout()\n        self.imageLabel = QLabel(\"\uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0 \uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\ub97c \ub4dc\ub798\uadf8\ud558\uc138\uc694\", self)\n        self.copyImageButton = QPushButton(\"\uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0 \ubcf5\uc0ac\", self)\n        self.copyImageButton.clicked.connect(self.copyImageToClipboard)\n        \n        layout.addWidget(self.imageLabel)\n        layout.addWidget(self.copyImageButton)\n        self.setLayout(layout)\n\n    def copyImageToClipboard(self):\n        pixmap = QPixmap(\"\uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\ud30c\uc77c\uacbd\ub85c.jpg\")  # \uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0 \ud30c\uc77c \uacbd\ub85c\n        clipboard = QApplication.clipboard()\n        clipboard.setPixmap(pixmap)  # \uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\ub97c \ud074\ub9bd\ubcf4\ub4dc\uc5d0 \ubcf5\uc0ac\n\nif __name__ == \"__main__\":\n    app = QApplication(sys.argv)\n    image_clipboard_window = ImageClipboardExample()\n    image_clipboard_window.show()\n    sys.exit(app.exec_())\n        <\/code>\n    <\/pre>\n
\n        \uc774 \ucf54\ub4dc\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc9c0\uc815\ub41c \uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0 \ud30c\uc77c\uc744 \ud074\ub9bd\ubcf4\ub4dc\uc5d0 \ubcf5\uc0ac\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\ub294 “\uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0 \ubcf5\uc0ac” \ubc84\ud2bc\uc744 \ud074\ub9ad\ud558\uc5ec \ud074\ub9bd\ubcf4\ub4dc\uc5d0 \uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\ub97c \ubcf5\uc0ac\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.\n    <\/p>\n
3. \uc694\uc57d \ubc0f \ud65c\uc6a9 \ubc29\uc548<\/h2>\n
\n        \uc774\ubc88 \uac15\uc88c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 PyQt\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \ub4dc\ub798\uadf8 \uc564 \ub4dc\ub86d\uacfc \ud074\ub9bd\ubcf4\ub4dc \uad00\ub9ac \uae30\ub2a5\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ubc30\uc6e0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n        \ub4dc\ub798\uadf8 \uc564 \ub4dc\ub86d \uae30\ub2a5\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\uac00 \uc778\ud130\ud398\uc774\uc2a4\uc5d0\uc11c \ud14d\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub97c \uc27d\uac8c \uc774\ub3d9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uace0, \ud074\ub9bd\ubcf4\ub4dc\ub294 \ubcf5\uc0ac\uc640 \ubd99\uc5ec\ub123\uae30\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\uac00 \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \uac04\ud3b8\ud558\uac8c \uc804\uc1a1\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uac8c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.\n    <\/p>\n
\n        \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uae30\ub2a5\ub4e4\uc740 \ud14d\uc2a4\ud2b8 \ud3b8\uc9d1\uae30, \uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0 \ud3b8\uc9d1\uae30 \ub4f1 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc560\ud50c\ub9ac\ucf00\uc774\uc158\uc5d0\uc11c \uc720\uc6a9\ud558\uac8c \ud65c\uc6a9\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. PyQt\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ub354 \ub9e4\ub825\uc801\uc774\uace0 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790 \uce5c\ud654\uc801\uc778 \uc560\ud50c\ub9ac\ucf00\uc774\uc158\uc744 \uac1c\ubc1c\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uae30\ub2a5\uc744 \uc2e4\ud5d8\ud574 \ubcf4\uc2dc\uae30 \ubc14\ub78d\ub2c8\ub2e4.\n    <\/p>\n