1. \ub4e4\uc5b4\uac00\uba70<\/h2>\n
\n Dart\ub294 \ud604\ub300\uc801\uc778 \uc560\ud50c\ub9ac\ucf00\uc774\uc158\uc744 \uc791\uc131\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc124\uacc4\ub41c \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub798\ubc0d \uc5b8\uc5b4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \n \ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub294 \uc18c\ud504\ud2b8\uc6e8\uc5b4 \uac1c\ubc1c \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \ud544\uc218\uc801\uc778 \ubd80\ubd84\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ucf54\ub4dc\ub97c \uac80\uc99d\ud558\uace0, \n \ub2e8\uc704 \ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8\uc758 \uc8fc\uc694 \uc7a5\uc810\uc740 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4:\n <\/p>\n \n Dart\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 `test` \ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ub2e8\uc704 \ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub97c \uc218\ud589\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \n Dart\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \ub2e8\uc704 \ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8 \uc791\uc131 \ubc29\ubc95\uc740 \uac04\ub2e8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uae30\ubcf8\uc801\uc778 \ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8 \uad6c\uc870\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \n \ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8 \ud30c\uc77c\uc740 `test` \ub514\ub809\ud1a0\ub9ac \uc544\ub798\uc5d0 \uc0dd\uc131\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \n \ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub294 \ucee4\ub9e8\ub4dc \ub77c\uc778\uc5d0\uc11c \ub2e4\uc74c \uba85\ub839\uc5b4\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc2e4\ud589\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.\n <\/p>\n \n Dart\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc885\ub958\uc758 \ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub97c \uc791\uc131\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \n \ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8 \uc911\uc5d0 \uc678\ubd80 \uc758\uc874\uc131\uc744 \ucc28\ub2e8\ud574\uc57c \ud560 \ud544\uc694\uac00 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub54c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95\uc774 \n \ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8\uac00 \uc2e4\ud328\ud560 \ub54c, \ub514\ubc84\uae45\uc740 \ud544\uc218\uc801\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. Dart\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ub514\ubc84\uae45 \uae30\ubc95\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \n \uac00\uc7a5 \uac04\ub2e8\ud55c \ubc29\ubc95\uc740 \ucf54\ub4dc \uc548\uc5d0 `print()`\ub97c \ucd94\uac00\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ubcc0\uc218\uc758 \uac12\uc774\ub098 \n Visual Studio Code\ub098 IntelliJ IDEA \uac19\uc740 IDE\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uac15\ub825\ud55c \ub514\ubc84\uae45 \ub3c4\uad6c\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \n Dart DevTools\ub294 Flutter \uc560\ud50c\ub9ac\ucf00\uc774\uc158\uc744 \ub514\ubc84\uae45\ud560 \ub54c \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc720\uc6a9\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \n Dart\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8 \ubc0f \ub514\ubc84\uae45\uc740 \ucf54\ub4dc \ud488\uc9c8\uc744 \ud5a5\uc0c1\uc2dc\ud0a4\uace0 \uac1c\ubc1c \ud6a8\uc728\uc131\uc744 \ub192\uc774\ub294 \ub370 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc911\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. <\/body><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\n \ud2b9\ud788 Flutter\uc640 \uacb0\ud569\ub418\uba74\uc11c \ubaa8\ubc14\uc77c \ubc0f \uc6f9 \uc560\ud50c\ub9ac\ucf00\uc774\uc158 \uac1c\ubc1c\uc5d0 \ud601\uc2e0\uc744 \uac00\uc838\uc654\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ubb34\uc5c7\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uac83\uc740 \ucf54\ub4dc\uc758 \ud488\uc9c8\uc744 \uc720\uc9c0\ud558\uace0 \ubc84\uadf8\ub97c \ubc29\uc9c0\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574
\n \ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8 \ubc0f \ub514\ubc84\uae45 \uacfc\uc815\uc744 \uac70\uce58\ub294 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uae00\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 Dart\uc758 \ub2e8\uc704 \ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8 \uc791\uc131 \ubc29\ubc95\uacfc
\n \uc720\uc6a9\ud55c \ub514\ubc84\uae45 \uae30\ubc95\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc790\uc138\ud788 \uc54c\uc544\ubcf4\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.\n <\/p>\n<\/section>\n2. \ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8\uc758 \uc911\uc694\uc131<\/h2>\n
\n \ubc84\uadf8\ub97c \uc870\uae30\uc5d0 \ubc1c\uacac\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub2e8\uc704 \ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub294 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc791\uc740 \ucf54\ub4dc \ub2e8\uc704\uc778 \ud568\uc218\uc640 \ud074\ub798\uc2a4\uac00
\n \uc758\ub3c4\ud55c \ub300\ub85c \uc791\ub3d9\ud558\ub294\uc9c0\ub97c \uac80\uc99d\ud558\ub294 \ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.\n <\/p>\n\n
3. Dart\uc758 \ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8 \ud504\ub808\uc784\uc6cc\ud06c<\/h2>\n
\n \uc774 \ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0\ub294 \ucf54\ub4dc\uc758 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uae30\ub2a5\uc744 \ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ub3c4\uad6c\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n `pubspec.yaml` \ud30c\uc77c\uc5d0 `test` \ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0\ub97c \ucd94\uac00\ud558\uc5ec \uc190\uc27d\uac8c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.\n <\/p>\n\n
\n dev_dependencies:\n test: ^1.15.0\n <\/code>\n <\/pre>\n<\/section>\n4. \ub2e8\uc704 \ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8 \uc791\uc131 \uae30\ubcf8<\/h2>\n
\n \uc544\ub798 \uc608\uc81c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ub450 \uc218\ub97c \ub354\ud558\ub294 \ud568\uc218\ub97c \ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc90d\ub2c8\ub2e4.\n <\/p>\n4.1 \ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8\ud560 \ud568\uc218 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uae30<\/h3>\n
\n
\n int add(int a, int b) {\n return a + b;\n }\n <\/code>\n <\/pre>\n4.2 \ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8 \ud30c\uc77c \uc0dd\uc131<\/h3>\n
\n \ud30c\uc77c \uc774\ub984\uc740 \ubcf4\ud1b5 `*_test.dart` \ud615\uc2dd\uc744 \ub530\ub985\ub2c8\ub2e4.\n <\/p>\n\n
\n\/\/ test\/add_test.dart\n\nimport 'package:test\/test.dart';\nimport 'path\/to\/your\/file.dart';\n\nvoid main() {\n test('\ub450 \uc218\ub97c \ub354\ud558\uae30', () {\n expect(add(2, 3), 5);\n expect(add(-1, 1), 0);\n expect(add(0, 0), 0);\n });\n}\n <\/code>\n <\/pre>\n4.3 \ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8 \uc2e4\ud589<\/h3>\n
\n
dart test<\/code>\n <\/pre>\n<\/section>\n5. \ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8\uc758 \uc885\ub958<\/h2>\n
\n \uc8fc\uc694 \ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8 \uc885\ub958\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.\n <\/p>\n\n
6. Mocking<\/h2>\n
\n \ubc14\ub85c Mocking\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. Dart\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 `mockito` \ub77c\uc774\ube0c\ub7ec\ub9ac\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec Mock \uac1d\uccb4\ub97c \uc0dd\uc131\ud558\uace0,
\n \ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8 \ud560 \ub54c \uc678\ubd80 \uc758\uc874\uc131\uc744 \uc81c\uc678\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.\n <\/p>\n6.1 mockito \uc124\uce58<\/h3>\n
\n
\n dev_dependencies:\n mockito: ^5.0.0\n <\/code>\n <\/pre>\n6.2 Mock \uac1d\uccb4 \uc0dd\uc131 \uc608\uc81c<\/h3>\n
\n
\n\/\/ test\/service_test.dart\n\nimport 'package:mockito\/mockito.dart';\nimport 'package:test\/test.dart';\nimport 'path\/to\/your\/service.dart';\n\nclass MockService extends Mock implements YourService {}\n\nvoid main() {\n test('Service \ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8', () {\n final service = MockService();\n when(service.fetchData()).thenAnswer((_) async => 'mock data');\n\n expect(await service.fetchData(), 'mock data');\n });\n}\n <\/code>\n <\/pre>\n<\/section>\n7. \ub514\ubc84\uae45 \uae30\ubc95<\/h2>\n
\n `print()` \ubb38\uc744 \ud1b5\ud55c \uae30\ubcf8\uc801\uc778 \ub514\ubc84\uae45 \uc678\uc5d0\ub3c4, IDE\uc758 \ub514\ubc84\uadf8 \ub3c4\uad6c\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \ucf54\ub4dc\uc758 \ud750\ub984\uc744 \ucd94\uc801\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.\n <\/p>\n7.1 \ub85c\uadf8 \ucd9c\ub825<\/h3>\n
\n \ud568\uc218\uc758 \uc2e4\ud589 \uc5ec\ubd80\ub97c \ud655\uc778\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 `print()` \ubb38\uc740 \ud504\ub85c\ub355\uc158 \ud658\uacbd\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294
\n \uac15\ub825\ud558\uac8c \uae08\uc9c0\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.\n <\/p>\n7.2 IDE\uc758 \ub514\ubc84\uac70 \uc0ac\uc6a9<\/h3>\n
\n \uc774\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ucf54\ub4dc\uc758 \uc911\ub2e8\uc810(breakpoint)\uc744 \uc124\uc815\ud558\uace0, \uac01 \ubcc0\uc218\uc758 \uac12\uc744 \uc2e4\uc2dc\uac04\uc73c\ub85c \ud655\uc778\ud558\uba70
\n \ucf54\ub4dc\uc758 \ud750\ub984\uc744 \uc81c\uc5b4\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.\n <\/p>\n7.3 Dart DevTools<\/h3>\n
\n \uc131\ub2a5\uc744 \ubd84\uc11d\ud558\uace0, \uc704\uc82f\uc758 \uc131\ub2a5\uc744 \uc2dc\uac01\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud655\uc778\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ub3c4\uad6c\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n \uc774\ub294 \ub354 \ub098\uc740 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790 \uacbd\ud5d8\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uae30\uc5ec\ud558\uac8c \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.\n <\/p>\n<\/section>\n8. \uacb0\ub860<\/h2>\n
\n \ub2e8\uc704 \ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uac01 \uae30\ub2a5\uc758 \uc758\ub3c4\ud55c \ub3d9\uc791\uc744 \uac80\uc99d\ud558\uace0, Mocking\uacfc \ub514\ubc84\uae45 \ub3c4\uad6c\ub97c \ud65c\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec
\n \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \uc2e0\uc18d\ud558\uac8c \ud574\uacb0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub97c \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc791\uc131\ud558\uace0 \uc2e4\ud589\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368,
\n \ub354\uc6b1 \uc548\uc815\uc801\uc774\uace0 \uacac\uace0\ud55c \uc560\ud50c\ub9ac\ucf00\uc774\uc158\uc744 \uac1c\ubc1c\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84\ub3c4 Dart\uc758 \ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8 \ubc0f
\n \ub514\ubc84\uae45 \uae30\ubc95\uc744 \ud65c\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \ub354 \ub098\uc740 \uc18c\ud504\ud2b8\uc6e8\uc5b4 \uac1c\ubc1c\uc5d0 \ud798\uc368\ubcf4\uc138\uc694.\n <\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/article>\n